扭曲规范场

IF 1 4区 物理与天体物理 Q3 PHYSICS, MATHEMATICAL
J. Franccois
{"title":"扭曲规范场","authors":"J. Franccois","doi":"10.4310/ATMP.2021.v25.n6.a2","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"We propose a generalisation of the notion of associated bundles to a principal bundle constructed via group action cocycles rather than via mere representations of the structure group. We devise a notion of connection generalising Ehresmann connection on principal bundles, giving rise to the appropriate covariant derivative on sections of these twisted associated bundles (and on twisted tensorial forms). We study the action of the group of vertical automorphisms on the objects introduced (active gauge transformations). We also provide the gluing properties of the local representatives (passive gauge transformations). The latter are generalised gauge fields: They satisfy the gauge principle of physics, but are of a different geometric nature than standard Yang-Mills fields. We also examine the conditions under which this new geometry coexists and mixes with the standard one. We show that (standard) conformal tractors and Penrose's twistors can be seen as simple instances of this general picture. We also indicate that the twisted geometry arises naturally in the definition and study of anomalies in quantum gauge field theory.","PeriodicalId":50848,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Theoretical and Mathematical Physics","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0000,"publicationDate":"2019-07-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"2","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Twisted gauge fields\",\"authors\":\"J. Franccois\",\"doi\":\"10.4310/ATMP.2021.v25.n6.a2\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"We propose a generalisation of the notion of associated bundles to a principal bundle constructed via group action cocycles rather than via mere representations of the structure group. We devise a notion of connection generalising Ehresmann connection on principal bundles, giving rise to the appropriate covariant derivative on sections of these twisted associated bundles (and on twisted tensorial forms). We study the action of the group of vertical automorphisms on the objects introduced (active gauge transformations). We also provide the gluing properties of the local representatives (passive gauge transformations). The latter are generalised gauge fields: They satisfy the gauge principle of physics, but are of a different geometric nature than standard Yang-Mills fields. We also examine the conditions under which this new geometry coexists and mixes with the standard one. We show that (standard) conformal tractors and Penrose's twistors can be seen as simple instances of this general picture. We also indicate that the twisted geometry arises naturally in the definition and study of anomalies in quantum gauge field theory.\",\"PeriodicalId\":50848,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Advances in Theoretical and Mathematical Physics\",\"volume\":\"14 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2019-07-19\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"2\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Advances in Theoretical and Mathematical Physics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.4310/ATMP.2021.v25.n6.a2\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"PHYSICS, MATHEMATICAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Advances in Theoretical and Mathematical Physics","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.4310/ATMP.2021.v25.n6.a2","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"PHYSICS, MATHEMATICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2

摘要

我们将关联束的概念推广到由群作用环构造的主束,而不是仅仅通过结构群的表示。我们设计了一个连接的概念,推广了主束上的Ehresmann连接,给出了这些扭曲关联束的部分(以及扭曲张量形式)上适当的协变导数。研究了垂直自同构群对引入对象(主动规范变换)的作用。我们还提供了局部代表的粘合特性(被动规范转换)。后者是广义规范场:它们满足物理学的规范原理,但与标准杨-米尔斯场具有不同的几何性质。我们还研究了这种新几何形状与标准几何形状共存和混合的条件。我们证明(标准)保形牵引器和彭罗斯扭扭器可以被看作是这种一般情况的简单实例。我们还指出扭曲几何在量子规范场论的异常定义和研究中是自然产生的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Twisted gauge fields
We propose a generalisation of the notion of associated bundles to a principal bundle constructed via group action cocycles rather than via mere representations of the structure group. We devise a notion of connection generalising Ehresmann connection on principal bundles, giving rise to the appropriate covariant derivative on sections of these twisted associated bundles (and on twisted tensorial forms). We study the action of the group of vertical automorphisms on the objects introduced (active gauge transformations). We also provide the gluing properties of the local representatives (passive gauge transformations). The latter are generalised gauge fields: They satisfy the gauge principle of physics, but are of a different geometric nature than standard Yang-Mills fields. We also examine the conditions under which this new geometry coexists and mixes with the standard one. We show that (standard) conformal tractors and Penrose's twistors can be seen as simple instances of this general picture. We also indicate that the twisted geometry arises naturally in the definition and study of anomalies in quantum gauge field theory.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
Advances in Theoretical and Mathematical Physics
Advances in Theoretical and Mathematical Physics 物理-物理:粒子与场物理
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
6.70%
发文量
0
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Advances in Theoretical and Mathematical Physics is a bimonthly publication of the International Press, publishing papers on all areas in which theoretical physics and mathematics interact with each other.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信