鱼腥草提取物对凡纳滨对虾(Litopenaeus vannamei)冷藏期间黑化及品质变化的影响

D. Phan, N. Vo, H. M. Tran, Phan Thi Cam Bui
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究了鱼腥草提取物(E-DC)对凡纳滨对虾(Litopenaeus vannamei)的黑化、微生物学和脂肪氧化的影响,并在20℃冷藏7天。E-DC溶液(0.025%,w/v)处理的全虾在冷藏过程中,总需氧微生物、肠杆菌科细菌和铜绿假单胞菌的生长速度低于水处理的对照样品(p0.05)。这些结果表明,利用蔬菜提取物中的天然化合物作为一种安全有效的商业化学衍生防腐剂在虾的储存中是有潜力的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Melanosis and quality changes of Pacific white shrimps(Litopenaeus vannamei) treated with Houttuynia cordataextract during cold storage
Changes in melanosis, microbiology, and fat oxidation in Pacific white shrimps (Litopenaeus vannamei) when treated with Houttuynia cordata extract (designated E-DC) were monitored during cold storage for seven days at 20C. Whole shrimps treated with E-DC solution (0.025%, w/v) revealed slow growth of total aerobic microorganisms, Enterobacteriaceae and Pseudomonas aeruginosa, throughout cold storage in comparison to the control sample treated by water (p<0.05). The changes in pH, grey value, and TBARS value (thiobarbituric acid reactive substances) of shrimp samples treated with 0.025% E-DC solution were lower than those of control samples (p<0.05) and not different significantly in comparison to the 1.25% (w/v) sodium metabisulfite (SMS) samples (p>0.05). These results suggested the potential of using natural compounds from vegetable extraction as a safe and effective alternative for commercial chemical-derived preservatives in shrimp storage.
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