血清素与情绪决策

Serotonin Pub Date : 2018-11-05 DOI:10.5772/INTECHOPEN.81506
S. Pérez
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引用次数: 2

摘要

血清素是影响决策的情绪调节中最重要的神经递质之一。事实上,特定的基因调节着血清素的转运蛋白,使人们容易表现出或不表现出更高的杏仁核激活。大脑边缘系统的特定组成部分,如杏仁核的激活程度越高,就越容易在做出决定时考虑到环境和情感因素,而不仅仅是对事实的理性阐述。与杏仁核激活较低的人相比,它使决策反应更加发自内心或情绪化。因此,血清素调节的重要性影响着日常和重要的决策。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Serotonin and Emotional Decision-Making
Serotonin is one of the most important neurotransmitters involved in emotional regulation, which affect decision-making. In fact, specific genes regulate the transporter protein of serotonin, making people prone to show or not higher amygdala activation. Higher activation of specific components of the limbic system, such as amygdala, results in a higher susceptibility to make decision taking into account the environmental and emotional aspects and not only rational elaborations of the facts. It makes the response of decision-making more visceral or emotional in contrast to people with lower amygdala activation. Therefore, the importance of serotonin regulations impacts on daily and important decisions.
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