基于Riemann 's Zeta函数零点的熊市和牛市预测的统计方法

Roberto P. L. Caporali
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摘要

我们定义了一种预测股票市场牛市和熊市随机行为的方法。本文首先对较为常用的股票市场评价统计方法进行了综合评价。我们的工作是基于收集意大利股票市场40年的数据。提出的解决方案是使用熊市和牛市股市的统计分析来定义的。我们定义了一个新的系统来预测股票市场价格的趋势,其中牛市和熊市的连续趋势可以用高斯分布给出的概率密度函数来描述。此外,我们考虑相对时间间隔的倒数,作为衡量熊市(或牛市)现象在该时间间隔内发展速度的指标。因此,该因子最终可以表示单个百分比变化的第一个统计权重。同样,熊市和牛市周期的时间间隔被考虑,从1973年1月1日开始计算。这允许我们考虑这样一个假设,即概率的次要因素是已经发生的事件的时间距离。这项工作包括一个标准,用于统计生成下一个熊市和牛市的最可能值以及与这些市场情况相对应的时间间隔的长度。该准则基于以下假设:为了获得连续牛市和熊市中最大值和最小值预测点的分布,假设在长周期内,连续最大值和最小值的随机分布采用黎曼函数零点之间距离波动分布的趋势,而黎曼函数零点之间的距离波动分布又近似为统一高斯分布(GUE)。我们的研究结果表明:市场变化的线性插值(正负)相对于不同的和连续的抽样集的未来趋势之间没有显示出很高的百分比变化,最重要的是,未来变化的单一时间间隔的长度,相对于不同的和连续的抽样集,彼此非常相似。因此,该方法似乎是基本稳定和有前途的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Statistical Method for the Prediction of the Bear and Bull Stock Markets Based on the Zeroes of Riemann’s Zeta Function
We define a method for predicting the stochastic behavior of the Bull and Bear periods of the stock market. In this paper, initially, we carry on a comprehensive evaluation of more frequently used statistical methods for evaluating Stock markets. Our work is based on collecting 40 years of data from the Italian stock market. The proposed solution is defined using the statistical analysis of the Bear and Bull Stock markets. We defined a new system to predict the trend of a stock market price, where the trend of the succession of Bull and Bear markets can be described by a probability density function given by a Gaussian distribution. Furthermore, we consider the inverses of the relative time intervals as a measure of the speed with which the phenomenon of the Bear market (or, equivalently, the Bull market) develops in that interval of time. Therefore, this factor can ultimately represent the first statistical weight of the single percentage variation. Again, the time intervals of the individual Bear and Bull market periods are considered, calculated from 01/01/1973. This allows us to consider the hypothesis that a secondary factor of probability is the temporal distance of the event that has already occurred. This work includes a criterion for statistically generating the most probable values of the next Bear and Bull markets and the length of the time intervals corresponding to these market situations. This criterion is based on the following hypothesis: To obtain the distribution of the predictive points of max and min in the succession of Bull and Bear markets, it is assumed that, in the long period, the random distribution of the successive max and min takes the trend of the distribution of the distance fluctuations between the zeroes of the Riemann's function which, in turn, is approximated by a Unitary Gaussian Distribution (GUE). Our results show that: The linear interpolation of the Variations of the market (positive and negative) relative to different and successive sampling sets for future trends do not show high percentage variations between them, Above all, the lengths of the single time intervals of the future variations, relative to different and successive sampling sets, are quite similar to each other. Hence, the method appears to be basically stable and promising.
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