Ivana Dropulić
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的主题是ERP系统对管理会计的影响,即数据收集、管理人员内部报告、财务计划的制定和控制、现代管理会计技术的实施以及员工参与内部报告。该调查于2019年在克罗地亚共和国的保险业进行,其中6家公司(33.4%)参与了调查。使用ERP系统的平均年数为13年,这表明ERP系统在保险行业中具有代表性,其特点是成功实施和高度利用其能力。根据获得的结果,ERP系统显著提高了从社会和环境中收集数据的准确性。此外,ERP系统通过减少每月/季度内部报告所需的时间和增加不同类型的定期报告的频率和数量,显着影响管理人员的内部报告。此外,由于ERP系统的实施,编制财务计划所需的时间已大大减少。关于ERP系统对安装现代管理会计技术的影响,这种影响的意义只在目标成本的使用和关键绩效指标系统中被发现。ERP系统对参与内部报告的员工的影响,由于ERP系统的实施,大大减少了用于收集内部报告数据的时间。鉴于上述情况,本研究的结果为ERP系统对克罗地亚共和国保险业务管理会计的影响提供了更精确和清晰的见解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Utjecaj ERP sustava na upravljačko računovodstvo u djelatnosti osiguranja Republike Hrvatske
The subject of this research is the impact of ERP system (Enterprise Resource Planning) on management accounting, namely data collection, internal reporting of managers, production and control of financial plan, implementation of modern management accounting techniques and employees participating in internal reporting. The survey was conducted in the insurance industry of the Republic of Croatia during 2019, in which 6 companies (33.4%) participated. The average number of years of using the ERP system is 13 years, which indicates the fact that the ERP system is represented in the insurance industry, which is characterized by successful implementation and a high degree of utilisation of its capabilities. According to the obtained results, ERP systems significantly increase the accuracy of data collected from society and the environment. Also, ERP systems significantly affect the internal reporting of managers by reducing the time required for monthly/quarterly internal reporting and increasing the frequency and number of different types of periodic reports. In addition, the time required to prepare a financial plan has been significantly reduced due to the implementation of the ERP system. Regarding the impact of the ERP system on the installation of modern management accounting techniques, the significance of the impact was found only in the use of target costs and the system of key performance indicators. The impact of the ERP system on employees participating in internal reporting has significantly reduced the time spent on collecting data for internal reporting as a result of the implementation of the ERP system. Given the above, the results of this research provide a more precise and clear insight into the impact of the ERP system on management accounting in the insurance business of the Republic of Croatia.
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