{"title":"分光光度法测定 25 °C 水中苦味酸的热力学 pK 值。","authors":"Marion Maclean Davis, Maya Paabo","doi":"10.6028/jres.067A.024","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The thermodynamic <i>p</i>K value of picric acid was determined spectrophotometrically in water containing hydrochloric acid to repress the ionization. The <i>p</i>K value 0.33 (<i>K</i> ≈ 0.46) was obtained from data at 450 m<i>μ</i>. Attempts to determine the <i>p</i>K value by potentiometric titrations of picric acid and by spectrophotometric measurements of picric acid solutions in the near-saturation range did not yield satisfactory results. The new <i>p</i>K value is compared with previously published values.</p>","PeriodicalId":94340,"journal":{"name":"Journal of research of the National Bureau of Standards. Section A, Physics and chemistry","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1963-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5319453/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Spectrophotometric Determination of the Thermodynamic <i>p</i>K Value of Picric Acid in Water at 25 °C.\",\"authors\":\"Marion Maclean Davis, Maya Paabo\",\"doi\":\"10.6028/jres.067A.024\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>The thermodynamic <i>p</i>K value of picric acid was determined spectrophotometrically in water containing hydrochloric acid to repress the ionization. The <i>p</i>K value 0.33 (<i>K</i> ≈ 0.46) was obtained from data at 450 m<i>μ</i>. Attempts to determine the <i>p</i>K value by potentiometric titrations of picric acid and by spectrophotometric measurements of picric acid solutions in the near-saturation range did not yield satisfactory results. The new <i>p</i>K value is compared with previously published values.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":94340,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of research of the National Bureau of Standards. Section A, Physics and chemistry\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1963-05-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5319453/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of research of the National Bureau of Standards. Section A, Physics and chemistry\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.6028/jres.067A.024\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"1963/6/1 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of research of the National Bureau of Standards. Section A, Physics and chemistry","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.6028/jres.067A.024","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"1963/6/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Spectrophotometric Determination of the Thermodynamic pK Value of Picric Acid in Water at 25 °C.
The thermodynamic pK value of picric acid was determined spectrophotometrically in water containing hydrochloric acid to repress the ionization. The pK value 0.33 (K ≈ 0.46) was obtained from data at 450 mμ. Attempts to determine the pK value by potentiometric titrations of picric acid and by spectrophotometric measurements of picric acid solutions in the near-saturation range did not yield satisfactory results. The new pK value is compared with previously published values.