2013年至2016年古巴香烟和烟草的个人支出

F. Hernández
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引用次数: 5

摘要

引言:作为危险因素,吸烟意味着一种社会机会成本,因为没有获得满足烟草和卷烟需求的全部商品和服务。在烟草和香烟消费增加的同时,这些机会成本也将增加。目的:描述2013 - 2016年古巴烟草和卷烟消费情况。材料与方法:对2013 - 2016年古巴烟草和卷烟消费进行描述性和纵向研究。我们采用了两种比率:以比索计算的香烟和烟草的月人均销售额和以百分比计算的中等工资的香烟和烟草月人均销售额。理论方法:历史-逻辑,归纳-演绎,比较,分析与综合。实证方法:文献和书目研究和算术演算。所有统计处理均在Microsoft Excel 2007中进行。结果:2013 - 2016年我国个人卷烟消费结构较为稳定、明确。结论:哈瓦那省、古巴圣地亚哥省和青年岛特别市是古巴消费水平高于全国中等水平的地区。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Personal spend on cigarettes and tobaccos in Cuba from 2013 to 2016
Introduction: As risk factor smoking means a social opportunity cost because of the whole goods and services didn´t obtained to satisfice the tobacco and cigarettes demand. While the tobacco and cigarettes spend is increasing these opportunity cost will be increasing too. Objective: To describe the tobacco and cigarettes spends in Cuba since 2013 to 2016. Materials and methods: Was made a descriptive and longitudinal research about the tobacco and cigarettes spends in Cuba from 2013 to 2016. Were utilized two rates: monthly per capita sales on cigarettes and tobaccos measured in pesos and monthly per capita sales on cigarettes and tobaccos respect to middle salary measured in percent. Theoric methods: Historic – Logic, Inductive – Deductive, Comparative and Analysis and Synthesis. Empiric methods: documental and bibliographic research and arithmetic calculus. All the statistic processing was in Microsoft Excel 2007. Results: The personal spend on cigarettes and tobaccos from 2013 to 2016 shows a stable and defined structure. Conclusions: Havana, Santiago de Cuba provinces and the Special Municipality Isla de la Juventud were the Cuban regions showed consumption rate higher than the national middle.
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