垃圾鱼在食品附加值中的利用

D. Rajan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对科钦港口常见的垃圾鱼上岸量进行了估算,并对未充分利用的垃圾鱼进行了增值尝试,并对增值产品的感官质量进行了测试。小沙丁鱼和银腹鱼是科钦港的主要垃圾鱼。双生三角棘(俗称:银腹;白话名:木兰),曾频繁被拖网捕捞。通常,由于它的骨性和粗糙的皮肤,Mullan没有被利用。为此,将垃圾鱼肉末与金枪鱼(产量为35.2%)结合,开发出提高感官性能的增值产品(肉片)。用25%的垃圾鱼和75%的金枪鱼制作肉排效果最好。然而,50%的垃圾鱼和50%的金枪鱼组合在经济上更可行。低价值垃圾鱼如三角棘鱼可与高价值垃圾鱼结合,提高其经济价值和感官性能
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Utilization of trash fish in value added food product
The common trash fish landings in Cochin harbours were estimated and the value addition of underutilized trash fish was attempted and tested for the sensory quality of the value added product. Lesser Sardines and Silver Bellies were found to be the major trash fishes in Cochin harbours. Triacanthus biaculeatus (Common name: Silver Bellies; Vernacular name: Mullan), has been caught frequently in trawl catches. Commonly, Mullan was not utilized due to its bony nature and coarse skin. Therefore, value added product (cutlets) was developed using minced trash fish by combining T. biaculeatus (35.2% yield) with Tuna to enhance the sensory properties. Best results were obtained in cutlets prepared with 25% trash fish and 75% Tuna. However, 50% trash fish with 50% Tuna combination was more economically viable. Economic value and sensory properties of low value trash fishes like Triacanthus biaculeatus can be improved by combining it with a high value fish
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