股市繁荣与劳工议价能力

William Van Lear
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摘要

摘要本文认为,现代股市繁荣、过去40年收入不平等加剧的趋势和劳动力议价能力之间存在联系。本文还认为,任何特定经济时代的制度和政策背景都会影响经济行为者和经济群体影响其相对收入地位的能力,因此政治经济结构很重要。基本论点是,工资相对于利润的变化与股票估值之间存在相互作用,即收入分配与股价上涨之间存在双向性。本文对21世纪主要的股票价格上涨提供了一个解释。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Stock Market Booms and Labor Bargaining Power
Abstract This essay argues that there is a connection among modern stock market booms, the rising income inequality trend of the last four decades, and labor bargaining power. The essay also contends that the institutional and policy backdrop in any given economic era impacts the ability of economic actors and groups to influence their relative income standing, and therefore the political-economic structure matters. The basic argument is that there is an interplay between changes in wages relative to profits with stock valuations, that is, there exists a bidirectionality between income distribution and stock price booms. The paper offers an explanation for the major stock price run-ups in the 21st century.
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