Widhi Kurniawan, Nina Ayu Lestari, P. Isnaeni, N. Sandiah
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引用次数: 0
摘要
农副产品利用是解决饲料短缺问题的途径之一。农副产品具有很大的饲料利用潜力,但其营养品质较低,限制了农副产品的利用。青贮是一种能提高营养品质的副产品利用方式。在青贮饲料中添加优质饲料可以提高青贮饲料的营养含量和品质。本试验旨在分析不同比例玉米秸秆(CS)和紫靛(IZ)混合青贮的品质和特性。本研究采用完全随机设计,4个处理分别为T1 (90% CS + 10%磨玉米)、T2 (80% CS + 10% IZ + 10%磨玉米)、T3 (70% CS + 20% IZ + 10%磨玉米)和T4 (50% CS + 40% IZ + 10%磨玉米)。观察到的变量包括pH值、干物质、粗蛋白质含量和Fleigh评分。结果表明,青贮饲料中添加10%、20%和40%紫靛草可提高DM含量(30、04±0、80、30、85±2、00、33、03±0、99),提高CP含量(2、87±0、04、3、20±0、19、3、77±0、16),Fleigh评分分别为150、5±0、9、138、7±10、6、120、4±4、9)。
Different Composition of Indigofera zolingeriana and Corn Stover Mix on Silage Quality and Fermentation Characteristic
Agricultural by-products utilization is one of the solutions for feed shortage problem. Agricultural by-products have high potential to be used for feed, but its utilization is limited by the low nutrient quality. Silage is a type of byproduct utilization that can increase the nutrient quality. Adding good quality forage to silage may augment the nutrient content and quality of silage. This study aimed to analyse the quality and characteristics of different composition percentages of corn stover (CS) and Indigofera zolingeriana (IZ) mix silage. The complete randomized design was applied in this research with four treatments consisting of T1 (90% CS + 10% milled corn), T2 (80% CS + 10% IZ + 10% milled corn), T3 (70% CS + 20% IZ + 10% milled corn), and T4 (50% CS + 40% IZ + 10% milled corn). The variables observed were pH level, dry matter, crude protein content, and Fleigh score. The results show that 10%, 20% and 40% Indigofera zolingeriana addition in silage yield high DM content (30,04±0,80, 30,85±2,00 and 33,03±0,99 respectfully) and increase CP content (2,87±0,04, 3,20±0,19 and 3,77±0,16 respectfully), and Fleigh score 150,5±0,9, 138,7±10,6 and 120,4±4,9 respectfully.