预测新冠肺炎病例和死亡人数

Aldona Migała-Warchoł, Monika Pichla
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引用次数: 2

摘要

目的:本出版物的目的是分析选定的欧盟国家(波兰、法国和比利时)COVID-19新病例和死亡人数的价值。研究设计与方法:数据来自在线数据库:https://covid.ourworldindata.org/ Data /owid-covid-data.xlsx,该数据库显示了COVID-19大流行导致的每日新增病例数和死亡人数。预测基于线性趋势函数和7期移动平均线,使用Statistica 13软件。调查结果:测试结果有助于评估被评估国家病例数量和死亡人数的多样性。影响与建议:根据获得的结果,可以得出结论,如果疫苗对突变型病毒也有效,则由SARS-CoV-2病毒引起的大流行将在2021年结束,即在欧洲出现第一例病例后约一年。启示与建议:根据中国获得的结果,大流行在一年后结束,可以假设欧盟国家也将在类似的时间赢得对抗Covid-19的斗争,前提是疫苗对病毒的突变形式也有效。本文的研究结果表明了这一点。然而,应该记住,大流行是不可预测的,很难预测较长时期内的变量值。贡献与附加值:文章指出了欧盟选定国家抗击Covid-19的方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Forecasting the number of cases and deaths from Covid-19
Objective: The aim of this publication is to analyze the value of the number of new cases and deaths from COVID-19 in selected European Union countries: Poland, France and Belgium.Research Design & Methods: Data were collected from the on-line database: https://covid.ourworldindata.org/ data/owid-covid-data.xlsx, which demonstrate the daily number of new cases and deaths due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The forecast was based on a linear trend function and a 7-period moving average, using Statistica 13 software.Findings: The test results facilitated an evaluation of the diversity in the number of cases and the number of deaths in the assessed countries. Implications & Recommendations: From the obtained results, it can be concluded that the pandemic caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus will end in 2021, about a year after the first case that appeared in Europe, provided that the vaccines are also effective against the mutated form of the virus.Implications & Recommendations: Based on the results obtained by China, where the pandemic ended after a year, it can be assumed that EU countries will also win the fight against Covid-19 at a similar time provided that the vaccines are also effective against the mutated forms of the virus. This is indicated by the results of research obtained in this paper. However, it should be remembered that the pandemic is unpredictable and it is difficult to predict the values of variables for a longer period of time.Contribution & Value Added: The article indicates the methods of combating Covid-19 in selected countries of the European Union.
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