中乌拉尔穆尔津卡-阿杜伊地区伟晶岩的40Ar-39Ar定年结果及其地质解释

V. Smirnov, K. Ivanov, A. Travin, A. Zakharov, Yu. V. Erokhin
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摘要

研究课题。Murzinka-Adui地区(中乌拉尔东部)的伟晶岩,以3种类型为代表:含黄玉和绿柱石的脉状微晶岩(Mokrusha矿、Kazennitsa矿、Semenovskaia矿),含微晶红石-锂云母伟晶岩(Lipovka脉田)和含Ta-Nb-Be矿化的稀有金属伟晶岩(Kvartal 'noe矿和Lipovyi Log矿)。材料和方法。利用SB RAS地质矿物所的Micromass 5400质谱仪对不同组成的云母(白云母、黑云母和云母)进行了40Ar-39Ar同位素定年。黄玉绿宝石型伟晶岩脉云母的40Ar/39Ar年龄在测量精度范围内一致:Kazennitsa矿252.3 Ma, Mokrusha矿253.7 Ma, Semenovskaia矿250.3 Ma。两系云母的平均年龄均为254.1 Ma。稀有金属Ta-Nb-Be伟晶岩中4个白云母样品的平均年龄为252.6 ma。研究的三种伟晶岩类型(黄玉-铍、红碧石-锂云母和具有Ta-Nb-Be矿化的稀有金属)中云母同位素系统的关闭几乎同时发生在254 ~ 250 Ma年前。然而,所得的年龄值不能与伟晶岩的形成时间相一致。对现有资料的分析表明,研究的伟晶岩云母K-Ar同位素体系的闭合,以及巴泽诺沃缝合带的片岩和blasomylonites和Murzinka-Adui地块的花岗岩的闭合,标志着乌拉尔东部边缘和西西伯利亚板块邻近部分基底的地质历史上的一个重要事件。该地区发展由碰撞阶段为主的压迫制度向碰撞后有限伸展制度转变。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
40Ar-39Ar dating of pegmatites from Murzinka-Adui region (Middle Urals): Results and their geological interpretation
Research subject. The pegmatites of Murzinka-Adui region (Ethtern sector of the Middle Urals), represented by three types of veins miarolitic pegmatites with topaz and beryl (mines Mokrusha, Kazennitsa, Semenovskaia), miarolitic rubillite-lepidolite pegmatites (Lipovka veins field) and rare metal pegmatites with Ta-Nb-Be mineralization (deposits Kvartal’noe and Lipovyi Log).Materials and methods. Isotope dating was carried out via the 40Ar-39Ar method by a mass spectrometer Micromass 5400 at the Institute of Geology and Mineralogy SB RAS for mica of different composition (muscovites, biotites and lepidolites).Results. 40Ar/39Ar ages for mica from dated pegmatite veins of the topaz-beryl type coincide within the measurement accuracy: mine Kazennitsa – 252.3 Ma, Mokrusha – 253.7 and Semenovskaia – 250.3 Ma. The average age of the two series of mica from rubillite-lepidolite pegmatites was found to be 254.1 Ma. The average age of four samples of muscovites from rare metal Ta-Nb-Be pegmatites equals 252.6 Ma.Conclusions. The closure of the isotope system of micas in pegmatites of all three studied types (topaz-beryllium, rubillite-lepidolite and rare-metal with Ta-Nb-Be mineralization) occurred almost simultaneously during the timeframe of 254 to 250 Ma years ago. The obtained age values, however, cannot be identified with the time of formation of pegmatites. The analysis of the available data suggests that the closure of the micas K-Ar isotope system of the studied pegmatites as well as previously dated schists and blastomylonites of the Bazhenovo suture zone and granites of the Murzinka-Adui block marks an important episode in the geological history of the eastern margin of the Urals and the basement of the adjacent part of the West Siberian plate: the change of the transpression regime prevailing during the collision stage of the region’s development to the regime of limited postcollision extension.
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