黑山体育学院第17届年度科学会议“运动,身体活动与健康:当代观点”:Cavtat,杜布罗夫尼克,克罗地亚。2020年4月2日至5日

IF 1.3 Q3 SPORT SCIENCES
D. Bjelica, S. Popović, Selcuk Akpinar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

体育活动是一种有益健康的行为。介绍全球、地区和国家青少年参与体育活动的流行情况。这项研究是基于对世界上几个国家的青少年人口的调查。样本包括来自105个国家和地区的520,533名青少年(251,788名男孩,268,745名女孩)。大多数青少年每周进行3次PA(57.1%)。每天从事PA的患病率在年龄上下降,男孩从11-12岁时的28.2% (95% CI: 27.4, 29.0)下降到16-17岁时的21.2% (95% CI: 20.3, 22.0),女孩从19.4% (95% CI: 18.5, 20.2)下降到11.1% (95% CI: 10.1, 12.0)。对于每天进行5-6次PA的男孩和女孩,患病率从人类发展指数最低的国家到最高的国家增加。柬埔寨(7.3%,95%可信区间:3.8,10.8)、菲律宾(7.7%,95%可信区间:5.6,9.7)、苏丹(8.8%,95%可信区间:4.7,12.9)、东帝汶(8.9%,95%可信区间:5.5,12.3)和阿富汗(10.1%,95%可信区间:6.1,14.1)是充分PA患病率最低的国家。国家、区域和世界范围内关于青少年前列腺炎患病率的数据强调了提高全球范围内前列腺炎水平的重要性,尤其是在女孩中。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Abstracts from the 17th Annual Scientific Conference of Montenegrin Sports Academy “Sport, Physical Activity and Health: Contemporary Perspectives”: Cavtat, Dubrovnik, Croatia. 2-5 April 2020
Physical activity (PA) is a beneficial health behaviour. To present the worldwide, regional, and national prevalence of PA participation in adolescents. The study was based on surveys of adolescents’ population from several countries worldwide. The sample comprised 520,533 adolescents (251,788 boys, 268,745 girls), from 105 countries and regions. Most adolescents engaged in PA up to 3 times/week (57.1%). The prevalence of engaging in PA every day decreases over the age from 28.2% at age of 11-12 years (95% CI: 27.4, 29.0) to 21.2% at age of 16-17 years (95% CI: 20.3, 22.0) among boys, and from 19.4% (95% CI: 18.5, 20.2) to 11.1% (95% CI: 10.1, 12.0) among girls. For boys and girls who engaged in PA 5-6 times/day, the prevalence increases from countries with the lowest human development index to countries with the highest. Cambodia (7.3%, 95% CI: 3.8, 10.8), Philippines (7.7%, 95% CI: 5.6, 9.7), Sudan (8.8%, 95% CI: 4.7, 12.9), Timor-Leste (8.9%, 95% CI: 5.5, 12.3), and Afghanistan (10.1%, 95% CI: 6.1, 14.1) were the countries with the lowest prevalence of sufficient PA. National, regional and worldwide data on the prevalence of PA in adolescents highlights the importance of improving the global levels of PA, especially in girls.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
14
审稿时长
9 weeks
期刊介绍: MJSSM covers all aspects of sports science and medicine; all clinical aspects of exercise, health, and sport; exercise physiology and biophysical investigation of sports performance; sport biomechanics; sports nutrition; rehabilitation, physiotherapy; sports psychology; sport pedagogy, sport history, sport philosophy, sport sociology, sport management; and all aspects of scientific support of the sports coaches from the natural, social and humanistic side.
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