东欧下游全球价值链的演变

Q2 Social Sciences

Society and Economy Pub Date : 2023-05-04 DOI:10.1556/204.2023.00006

Péter Vakhal

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引用次数: 1

摘要

虽然国际价值链在计划经济中已经存在了几十年，但它们融入全球价值链(GVCs)始于20世纪90年代。在本研究中，我们运用Wang的UIBE方法和Eora数据库，研究了1995年以来东欧(包括巴尔干国家、摩尔多瓦和乌克兰)下游价值链的演变。研究结果表明，欧盟成员国身份无疑对全球价值链嵌入性产生了积极影响，而非欧盟经济体仍然融入了本国的下游价值链。我们进一步调查了中欧和东欧国家的汽车行业，并展示了更深程度地融入全球价值链如何促使组装活动的出现。

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The evolution of downstream global value chains in Eastern Europe

While international value chains have been present in planned economies for several decades, their integration into global value chains (GVCs) began in the 1990s. In this study, we investigated the evolution of downstream value chains in Eastern Europe (including the Balkan countries, Moldova, and Ukraine) from 1995, by applying Wang's UIBE methodology and the Eora database. The results of this study suggest that European Union (EU) membership indisputably has a positive impact on GVC embeddedness, whereas non-EU economies are still integrated in their own local downstream value chains. We further investigated the automotive sector in the Central and Eastern European countries and demonstrate how deeper integration into GVCs prompted the emergence of assembly activities.

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来源期刊

Society and Economy Social Sciences-Sociology and Political Science

CiteScore

1.50

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

28 weeks

期刊介绍： The double-blind peer-reviewed journal publishes original research articles and book reviews in the fields of economics, social sciences, and business studies, which address social and economic issues in Central and Eastern Europe or have relevance for social and economic development in this region. While it welcomes articles from the international academic community, Society and Economy seeks in particular to provide an international forum for scholars working in the research traditions of this region. The journal welcomes submissions of high-quality and multi-disciplinary articles that address social, demographic, political, economic and industrial trends and challenges. Society and Economy is a gold open access journal since 2019 but authors are not requested to pay an article processing fee.