葡萄膜炎的最新治疗方法

N. Nikita, S. Yasmin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

葡萄膜炎是一种影响眼部葡萄膜道的炎症性疾病。非传染性葡萄膜炎[NIU]被认为是世界不同地区所有年龄组人群失明的主要原因。NIU可由于自身免疫或特发性反应引起严重的视力相关并发症,导致不可逆的视力丧失。因此,由著名眼科医生和风湿病专家快速诊断和评估后治疗此病是非常重要的。治疗葡萄膜炎的主要目的是限制炎症过程,防止复发反应,从而保护视力。目前的治疗方法包括皮质类固醇作为一线药物,其次是更有效的药物,包括合成免疫抑制剂,如钙调磷酸酶抑制剂、抗代谢物和烷基化剂。然而,据报道,一些患者对这些治疗不耐受,因此,在这种情况下,生物制剂被作为一种有效的治疗方法。抗TNF-α药物在治疗过程中显示出良好的效果。本文综述了目前有效的治疗方法,可作为预防牛牛的潜在治疗药物。短通讯Nikita1和Yasmin Sultana2* 1葡萄膜炎管理的近期潜在治疗方法* 1,药学教育与研究学院药剂学系,Jamia Hamdard,
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Recent Potential Treatment Approaches for the Management of Uveitis
Uveitis is an infl ammatory disease affecting the uveal tract of the eye. Non-infectious uveitis [NIU] is known to be the main cause of blindness in people of all age groups in different parts of the world. NIU can be both due to autoimmune or idiopathic responses causing severe vision-related complications leading to irreversible vision loss. Thus, the treatment of this disease after the rapid diagnosis and evaluation by eminent ophthalmologists and rheumatologists is very important. The primary goal of treatment of uveitis is to limit the infl ammation process and prevent recurring responses and hence preserving the vision. The current treatment therapies include corticosteroids as fi rst-line agents followed by more potent drugs including synthetic immunosuppressants like calcineurin inhibitors, antimetabolites, and alkylating agents. However, some patients are reported to be intolerant to these therapies, therefore, biologic agents are adopted as an effective treatment approach in such cases. Anti TNF-α agents have shown promising results in the treatment process. This review enlightens about the current effective treatment approaches that are adopted as potential therapeutic agents preventing NIU. Short Communication Recent Potential Treatment Approaches for the Management of Uveitis Nikita1 and Yasmin Sultana2* 1Department of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmaceutical Education & Research, Jamia Hamdard,
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