科威特西部Minagish油田智能多口井完井过程中的挑战和经验教训

Zac Arackakudiyil Suresh, Ajit Kumar, L. Rondon, Darshan Pingle, Khaled Al-Hindi, M. Boushahri
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引用次数: 0

摘要

多边智能井在扩大油藏接触面和提供主动油藏管理方面已被证明是有效的。本文重点介绍了智能多边井钻完井作业的经验教训和关键的建井完井步骤,以提高智能多边井钻完井作业的效率。该案例研究概述了西科威特Minagish油田第三口多边智能井的成功完成。设计并成功钻出了智能4级分支井。侧钻采用专门的锁存联轴器进行,该锁存联轴器允许切割、定向和重新入井。闩锁联轴器与主套管一起下入井中,并使用键定向工具确定其定向。主孔完成后,使用专用铣床切割窗口。之后,将钻井斜向器与磨窗机和西瓜磨一起下入,以便进入分支段。随后进行横向段钻井,下入尾管并固井。在横向段钻至计划深度并清洗后,回收斜向器。智能完井装置包括一个注油器阀、两个井下永久性仪表和两个可变节流段控制阀。地面控制的可变节流阀可以控制主井眼和分支井眼的流入,从而在井的整个生命周期内有效地管理储层和产量。这反过来又延长了油田寿命,从而提高了整体经济效益和油田经济效益。该案例研究井是科威特安装的第三口多边智能井,实施了许多建议措施,提高了作业效率和安全性。在整个建井过程中,保持清洁井被强调为首要任务。延长了水泥固化时间,并对完井管柱进行了检查和重新设计。本文讨论了第三口多分支智能井安装过程中的经验教训和改进措施。在该作业中执行的步骤已成为科威特所有即将进行的智能多边井作业的推荐做法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Challenges and Lessons Learned During Completion of Intelligent Multilateral Wells in Minagish Field, West Kuwait
Multilateral intelligent wells have been proven effective by both extending reservoir contact and providing proactive reservoir management. This paper highlights the lessons learned and critical well construction and completion steps that improve the efficiency of intelligent multilateral well drilling and completions operations. The case study outlines the successful completion of the third multilateral intelligent well in the Minagish field of West Kuwait. The intelligent level 4 multilateral well was designed and drilled successfully. The sidetrack was performed using a specialized latch coupling that allowed for multilateral window cutting, orienting, and re-entry. The latch coupling was run in hole with the main bore casing, and a key orienting tool was used to confirm its orientation. Once the main bore was complete, a window was cut using a dedicated milling machine. Thereafter, a drilling whipstock was run with a window mill and watermelon mill to allow access to the lateral. This was followed by drilling the lateral section and running and cementing the liner. After the lateral section was drilled to the planned depth and cleaned out, the whipstock was retrieved. The intelligent completion installation consisted of a lubricator valve, two downhole permanent gauges, and two variable choke interval control valves. The presence of surface-controlled, variable choke valves to control inflow from both the main bore and the lateral provides the capability to effectively manage the reservoir and production over the life of the well. This, in turn, prolongs the field life, thus improving overall economic performance and field economics. The case study well is the third multilateral intelligent well installed in Kuwait, and many recommended practices were implemented that allowed for improved efficiency and safety of the operation. Maintaining a clean well was emphasized as a top priority throughout the well construction process. The cement curing time was increased and the completion string was reviewed and redesigned. This paper discusses the lessons learned and improvements made during installation of the third multilateral intelligent well. The steps performed during this operation have become the recommended practices for all upcoming intelligent multilateral well operations in Kuwait.
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