"表皮样皮纤维瘤的不寻常表现--罕见病例报告"。

IF 1.8 4区 地球科学 Q3 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
Antarctic Science Pub Date : 2024-02-01 Epub Date: 2023-09-08 DOI:10.1007/s12070-023-04192-4
Ankita Vasani, Kartik Hirapara, Payal Vadher
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引用次数: 0

摘要

皮肤纤维瘤是一种常见的皮肤实体瘤,通常位于皮肤真皮层。皮纤维瘤被称为皮肤良性纤维组织细胞瘤、表皮/皮肤良性纤维组织细胞瘤或普通纤维组织细胞瘤。这些真皮间质细胞病变在临床上是一种坚实的皮下结节,绝大多数病例发生在四肢,可能伴有也可能不伴有上覆皮肤的变化。一名 20 岁的男性来到一家私立医院的耳鼻喉科门诊就诊,主诉自 15 年前起右侧面部出现巨大肿块,肿块生长缓慢,无疼痛感。临床检查发现,右侧面部有一个坚硬、无压痛、分叶状的菜花状肿块,从右侧颞部一直延伸到下颌骨上缘,由上至下。从前方到后方,肿块从前额外侧 1/3 处延伸至右眼外侧眦部,直至右侧外耳道。我们进行了切口活检,结果提示为皮纤维瘤。在征得患者同意后,我们进行了手术。手术切除了 1 厘米的游离缘。用全厚植皮和推进皮瓣覆盖生发区。至今未发现复发。头颈部皮纤维瘤并不常见,通常很难鉴别诊断,例如原发性皮纤维肉瘤、卡波西肉瘤、基底细胞癌等。本病例报告旨在介绍一例大小不一的上皮样皮纤维瘤。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
"Unusual Presentation of Epitheloid Dermatofibroma- Rare Case Report".

Dermatofibroma is a commonly occurring cutaneous entity usually centered within the skin's dermis. Dermatofibromas are referred to as benign fibrous histiocytomas of the skin, superficial/cutaneous benign fibrous histiocytomas, or common fibrous histiocytoma. These mesenchymal cell lesions of the dermis clinically are firm subcutaneous nodules that occur on the extremities in the vast majority of cases and may or may not be associated with overlying skin changes. A 20 years old male presented to ENT OPD, at a private hospital, with complaints of a huge mass over right side of face since 15 years, which was slowly growing and not associated with pain. On clinical examination, hard, non tender, lobulated cauliflower like mass located over right side of face extending from right side temporal region to upper border of mandible from superior to inferior. From anterior to posterior it was extending from lateral 1/3rd of forehead and covering lateral canthus of right eye upto right side tragus. We have taken incisional biopsy which was suggestive of dermatofibroma. Then surgery was performed with patient's consent. Excision with 1 cm free margin was done. Raw area was covered with full thickness skin grafting and advancement flap. We found no recurrence till date. Dermatofibroma in the head and neck region is less common and often present a difficult differential diagnosis like Dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans, Kaposi Sarcoma, Basal cell carcinomas. The aim of case report is to represent case of dermatofibroma of epitheloid variety which is unusual in size.

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来源期刊
Antarctic Science
Antarctic Science 地学-地球科学综合
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
6.20%
发文量
42
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: Antarctic Science provides a truly international forum for the broad spread of studies that increasingly characterise scientific research in the Antarctic. Whilst emphasising interdisciplinary work, the journal publishes papers from environmental management to biodiversity, from volcanoes to icebergs, and from oceanography to the upper atmosphere. No other journal covers such a wide range of Antarctic scientific studies. The journal attracts papers from all countries currently undertaking Antarctic research. It publishes both review and data papers with no limits on length, two-page short notes on technical developments and recent discoveries, and book reviews. These, together with an editorial discussing broader aspects of science, provide a rich and varied mixture of items to interest researchers in all areas of science. There are no page charges, or charges for colour, to authors publishing in the Journal. One issue each year is normally devoted to a specific theme or papers from a major meeting.
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