薰衣草对绝经和老年妇女睡眠、性欲、血管舒缩、心理和生理症状影响的系统综述

N. Roozbeh, M. Ghazanfarpour, T. Khadivzadeh, Leila Kargarfard, F. R. Dizavandi, Khatereh Shariati
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引用次数: 14

摘要

目的比较薰衣草对绝经期和老年妇女睡眠质量、性欲、血管舒缩、心理和生理症状的影响。方法选择Scopus、PubMed、Web of Science、Google Scholar和Cochrane Library 5个电子数据库,检索自研究开始至2018年3月10日的相关文章,不受任何语言限制。研究的质量是根据一个疲劳量表来评估的。结果3项试验表明,薰衣草胶囊或芳香疗法均能显著提高绝经期和老年妇女匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index)评分(P < 0.05)。薰衣草芳香疗法改善了性功能(P < 0.001)、抑郁(P < 0.001)、焦虑(P < 0.001)和身体症状(P < 0.001)。根据一项试验,66.7%、70.0%和53.3%的受试者分别报告了使用薰衣草后的放松感、幸福感和清洁效果。结论薰衣草胶囊或芳香疗法对改善睡眠质量、抑郁、焦虑、性欲、心理和生理症状均有显著作用。然而,考虑到研究的局限性,这些结果应该谨慎解释。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effect of Lavender on Sleep, Sexual Desire, Vasomotor, Psychological and Physical Symptom among Menopausal and Elderly Women: A Systematic Review
Objectives The present systematic review was conducted to compare the effect of lavender on the quality of sleep, sexual desire, and vasomotor, psychological and physical symptoms among menopausal and elderly women. Methods There were five electronic databases which selected to search respective articles which included were Scopus, PubMed, Web of Science, Google Scholar, and the Cochrane Library without any language restriction since the study inception to March 10, 2018. The quality of studies was assessed in accordance with a jaded scale. Results According to three trials, the lavender as utilized in a capsule form or aromatherapy could significantly improve the measured Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index score (P < 0.05) in the menopausal and elderly women. The aromatherapy with lavender improved sexual function (P < 0.001), depression (P < 0.001), anxiety (P < 0.001), and physical (P < 0.001) symptoms. Based on a trial, 66.7%, 70.0%, and 53.3% of subjects reported feelings of relaxation, happiness, and cleanness effects of having used lavender respectively. Conclusions The results suggested the effectiveness of the use of lavender either in capsule form or aromatherapy on the improved quality of sleep, depression, anxiety, sexual desire, and psychological and physical symptoms. These results, however, should be interpreted with caution considering the limitations of the study.
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