中爪哇省巴塘区Adinuso森林中鲁东布登(龙爪猿)的行为

R. F. Yuneldi, F. Kaswinarni
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摘要

鲁东布登(Trachypithecus auratus)是印度尼西亚,特别是爪哇、巴厘岛和龙目岛的特有灵长类动物,易感。本研究的目的是确定在巴塘县Adinuso Subah森林中鹿洞布登的行为。该研究于2019年1月至12月进行。利用漫游或探索的方法在野外直接观察鹿洞不登行为。使用的器材为佳能EOS 650 D数码单反相机、70-300毫米长焦长龙、三脚架、索尼手持相机HRD- PJ410、指南针和尼康双目镜A211 16x50毫米。利用Audacity软件对鲁东布登的录音进行分析。观察到的数据包括移动地方、进食、梳理、休息、玩耍和发声的行为。所得资料采用描述性定性分析方法进行分析。结果表明,在Adinuso森林中,鲁东布登的摄食行为不与游客或人类互动以获取食物。鲁东布登更常喂嫩叶。可以得出结论,在巴塘县Adinuso Subah森林中,鲁东布登的行为与鲁东布登的总体行为相对相同。在Adinuso森林里,Lutung Budeng的行为包括移动、觅食、休息、梳理、发声和玩耍。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Behavior of Lutung Budeng (Trachypithecus auratus) in Adinuso Forest Batang District Central Java
Lutung Budeng (Trachypithecus auratus) is an endemic primate of Indonesia, especially Java, Bali, and Lombok, which is vulnerable. This study aimed to determine the behavior of Lutung Budeng in the Adinuso Subah forest, Batang Regency. The study was conducted from January to December 2019. Lutung Budeng behavior is observed directly in the field using the roaming or exploration method. The equipment used were the digital singlelens reflex camera of the Canon EOS 650 D, telephoto tamron 70-300 mm, tripod, Sony handycam HRD- PJ410, compass, and Nikon Binocular A211 16x50 mm. The recorded vocal of Lutung Budeng was analyzed using Audacity. The data observed were the behavior of moving places, feeding, grooming, resting, playing, and vocalization. The data obtained were analyzed by means of descriptive qualitative. The results showed that in the Adinuso forest, the feeding behavior of Lutung Budeng did not interact with visitors or humans to get feed. Lutung Budeng more often feeds young leaves. It can be concluded that the behavior of Lutung Budeng in Adinuso Subah forest, Batang Regency is relatively the same as the behavior of Lutung Budeng in general. The behavior of Lutung Budeng in the Adinuso forest includes moving places, feeding, resting, grooming, vocalization, and playing.
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