发展光伏动力汽车的重要性

能源与动力工程(英文) Pub Date : 2021-05-21 DOI:10.4236/EPE.2021.135010

M. Yamaguchi, T. Masuda, Takashi Nakado, Y. Zushi, K. Araki, T. Takamoto, K. Okumura, Akinori Satou, Kazumi Yamada, Y. Ota, K. Nishioka, Tsutomu Tanimoto, Kyotaro Nakamura, R. Ozaki, N. Kojima, Y. Ohshita

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引用次数: 11

摘要

光伏汽车的发展有望为减少汽车二氧化碳排放和创建清洁能源社会做出贡献。本文介绍了高效太阳能电池组件对减少二氧化碳排放、降低电动汽车充电成本、减少光伏电动汽车存储容量的影响。本文还分析了太阳能电池组件效率对电动汽车行驶距离的影响。特别讨论了硅串联太阳能电池在光伏驱动汽车上的应用潜力。本文提出，效率超过37%的III-V/Si三结太阳能电池模块，与效率为20%的Si太阳能电池模块驱动的车辆平均行驶16公里/天相比，在晴朗的日子里，平均行驶距离可达30公里/天，超过50公里/天。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Importance of Developing Photovoltaics-Powered Vehicles

The development of photovoltaics (PV)-powered vehicles are expected to contribute to reduce CO2 emission of vehicles and create a clean energy society. This paper presents the impact of high-efficiency solar cell modules on reduction in CO2 emission, charging cost reduction for electric vehicles, and reducing storage capacity of PV-powered electric vehicles. In this paper, the effects of solar cell module efficiency upon driving distance of PV-powered vehicles are also shown. Especially, the potential of Si tandem solar cells for PV-powered vehicle applications is discussed. This paper presents that the III-V/Si 3-junction solar cell modules with an efficiency of more than 37% have the potential of longer driving distance of 30 km/day average and more than 50 km/day on a clear day compared to an average 16 km/day driving by vehicles powered by 20% efficiency Si solar cell modules.

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来源期刊

能源与动力工程(英文)

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922