江户州三级卫生机构护士的戒烟意向:一项横断面研究

M. Ngozi, Ndubuisi Sunday F., Anieche John E., Agbapuonwu Noreen E., O. Linda C., Obidife Ifeoma H.
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:评估在江户州三级卫生机构工作的护士打算辞职的程度及其分类数据的效力。方法:该研究进行了横断面研究设计。采用比例分层简单随机抽样技术,从江户州选定的三级卫生机构招募了326名参与者。工作不到一年的参与者和那些在研究期间不可避免地缺席的参与者没有被评估。采用自填问卷收集数据,采用SPSS (Statistical Package for Social Science)第25版进行分析,并对假设进行卡方检验。推断统计数据以表格形式呈现。调查结果:在326份调查问卷中,有310份被完整填写、退回并进行了分析。研究发现,大多数被调查者表示中等水平的离职意向(26.9%),除婚姻状况(p值0.001)外,其他分类变量(干部、护理资格、性别)与离职意向之间均无显著关系(p值0.001)。建议:组织均衡理论要求员工的贡献和激励与组织的一致。因此,在护士中有中等程度的辞职意向并不能保证来自国内或国外另一家医院的黄金机会不会使他们辞职。因此,建议医院管理层提高护士的福利待遇,确保护士友好的环境。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Intent to Quit Among Nurses in Edo State Tertiary Health Institutions: A Cross-Sectional Study
Purpose: To assess the extent to which nurses working in tertiary health institutions in Edo State intend to quit their job and the potency of their categorical data Methodology: The study conducted a cross- sectional study design. A proportionate stratified simple random sampling technique was used to recruit 326 participants from selected tertiary health institutions in Edo State. Participants with less than one year of employment and those unavoidably absent during the period of the study were not assessed. Data was collected through the use of self-administered questionnaires, while Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) version 25 was utilized for the analysis and the Chi-Square test for hypotheses. The inferential statistics was presented in tables. Findings: Out of the 326 questionnaires administered, 310 were completely filled out, returned, and analysed. The study revealed that majority of the respondent expressed  moderate level (26.9%) of intent to quit, and there was no significant relationship between the categorical variables (cadre, Nursing qualification, and gender) and intent to quit except for marital status (P.value 0.001), which shows a significant relationship. Recommendations: The theory of organisational equilibrium requires consistency between the contributions and incentives of employees and those of the organisation. Therefore, having a moderate level of intent to quit among nurses is not a guarantee that a golden opportunity from another hospital within or outside the country will not make them quit. So, it is recommended that the hospital management improve nurses’ welfare and ensure a nurse-friendly environment.  
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