{"title":"体外耐盐诱导Abrus precatorius L次生代谢物的产生。","authors":"P. Deepa, K. P. L. Farshana","doi":"10.25081/CB.2021.V12.6391","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The genus Abrus Adans. includes about 18 species which belongs to the family Leguminosae and native to Africa, Madagascar, India and Indo-China (Swanepoel and Kolberg, 2011). The generic name, Abrus is derived from the Greek word habro which means delicate, elegant, pretty or soft in reference to the leaflets (Lewis et al., 2015). Among the species, white seeded Abrus precatorius L. is a garden ornamental plant characterized by climbing, twining or trailing vine with slender branches. It is commonly known as ‘white kunni’ in Malayalam and ‘kunch’ in Bengali. The plant is best known for its white seeds which are used as beads and in percussion instruments. The species contain various kinds of alkaloids such as glycerrhizin, precol, abrol, abrasion, abrin A and abrin B (Joshi and Joshi, 2000). Moreover, the presence of abrin indicates the toxicity of white seeds. In addition to the toxic effect, the plant parts have many medicinal properties due to the presence of different secondary metabolites that including antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, immunomodulatory and antitumor activities (Roy et al., 2012).","PeriodicalId":10828,"journal":{"name":"Current Botany","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-06-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"In vitro salt tolerance induced secondary metabolites production in Abrus precatorius L.\",\"authors\":\"P. Deepa, K. P. L. Farshana\",\"doi\":\"10.25081/CB.2021.V12.6391\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The genus Abrus Adans. includes about 18 species which belongs to the family Leguminosae and native to Africa, Madagascar, India and Indo-China (Swanepoel and Kolberg, 2011). The generic name, Abrus is derived from the Greek word habro which means delicate, elegant, pretty or soft in reference to the leaflets (Lewis et al., 2015). Among the species, white seeded Abrus precatorius L. is a garden ornamental plant characterized by climbing, twining or trailing vine with slender branches. It is commonly known as ‘white kunni’ in Malayalam and ‘kunch’ in Bengali. The plant is best known for its white seeds which are used as beads and in percussion instruments. The species contain various kinds of alkaloids such as glycerrhizin, precol, abrol, abrasion, abrin A and abrin B (Joshi and Joshi, 2000). Moreover, the presence of abrin indicates the toxicity of white seeds. In addition to the toxic effect, the plant parts have many medicinal properties due to the presence of different secondary metabolites that including antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, immunomodulatory and antitumor activities (Roy et al., 2012).\",\"PeriodicalId\":10828,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Current Botany\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-06-03\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Current Botany\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.25081/CB.2021.V12.6391\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Current Botany","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.25081/CB.2021.V12.6391","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
摘要
草属。Abrus的通用名称来源于希腊语habro,意思是精致,优雅,漂亮或柔软的小叶(Lewis et al., 2015)。其中白色种子Abrus precatorius L.是一种攀缘、缠绕或蔓生的园林观赏植物,枝条纤细。它在马拉雅拉姆语中通常被称为“白色kunni”,在孟加拉语中被称为“kunch”。这种植物最著名的是它的白色种子,可以用作珠子和打击乐器。该物种含有多种生物碱,如甘油三酯,甘油三酯,abrol, abrin A和abrin B (Joshi和Joshi, 2000)。此外,abrin的存在表明白色种子的毒性。除了毒性作用外,由于存在不同的次生代谢物,包括抗菌、抗炎、免疫调节和抗肿瘤活性,植物部分还具有许多药用特性(Roy et al., 2012)。
In vitro salt tolerance induced secondary metabolites production in Abrus precatorius L.
The genus Abrus Adans. includes about 18 species which belongs to the family Leguminosae and native to Africa, Madagascar, India and Indo-China (Swanepoel and Kolberg, 2011). The generic name, Abrus is derived from the Greek word habro which means delicate, elegant, pretty or soft in reference to the leaflets (Lewis et al., 2015). Among the species, white seeded Abrus precatorius L. is a garden ornamental plant characterized by climbing, twining or trailing vine with slender branches. It is commonly known as ‘white kunni’ in Malayalam and ‘kunch’ in Bengali. The plant is best known for its white seeds which are used as beads and in percussion instruments. The species contain various kinds of alkaloids such as glycerrhizin, precol, abrol, abrasion, abrin A and abrin B (Joshi and Joshi, 2000). Moreover, the presence of abrin indicates the toxicity of white seeds. In addition to the toxic effect, the plant parts have many medicinal properties due to the presence of different secondary metabolites that including antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, immunomodulatory and antitumor activities (Roy et al., 2012).