Ni Gusti, Ayu Widiastuti, Sucipto Adisuwiryo, Elfira Febriani Harahap
{"title":"在PT Kharisma制造区域,设计模型锯制造地板的布局","authors":"Ni Gusti, Ayu Widiastuti, Sucipto Adisuwiryo, Elfira Febriani Harahap","doi":"10.25105/jti.v13i2.17508","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Intisari— PT Kharisma Logam Utama (KLU) adalah perusahaan manufaktur di Indonesia yang bergerak dalam bidang industri logam dan mesin. PT KLU memiliki permasalahan yaitu mesin tidak ditempatkan berdasarkan tingkat hubungan kedekatan antar stasiun kerja sehingga terjadi backtrack dan jarak perpindahan yang tinggi pada tata letak lantai produksi Bucket SAW di area fabrikasi, menyebabkan waktu produksi menjadi lebih lama. Hal ini berdampak pada tidak tercapainya target produksi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang, dan mengevaluasi model simulasi tata letak lantai produksi dengan metode Systematic Layout Planning (SLP) untuk menurunkan waktu produksi dan meningkatkan jumlah produksi menggunakan simulasi dengan software ProModel. Tahapan dalam perbaikan tata letak lantai produksi yaitu analisis dan perancangan model simulasi tata letak lantai produksi saat ini, perbaikan tata letak lantai produksi dengan metode SLP, perancangan dan simulasi skenario perbaikan, evaluasi hasil skenario perbaikan. Perbaikan tata letak lantai produksi dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode SLP untuk menganalisis hubungan aktivitas dengan menggunakan Activity Relationship Chart dan Total Closeness Rating. Metode SLP menghasilkan 4 skenario usulan perancangan skenario perbaikan tata letak lantai produksi, yang kemudian dilakukan simulasi. Skenario 1 dilakukan pemindahan area berdasarkan hubungan kedekatannya dengan pemindahan area TW&SAW Lip, TW&SAW Hing, dan TW Ransel menjadi satu line sesuai dengan tata letak blockplan alternatif 1. Skenario 2 pemindahan area TW&SAW Side Wall, TW&SAW Hing, dan TW Ransel menjadi satu line sesuai dengan tata letak blockplan alternatif 2. Skenario 3 pemindahan area TW&SAW Lip, TW&SAW Hing, dan TW Ransel menjadi satu line sesuai dengan tata letak blockplan alternatif 1 dan penambahan material handling hoist craine. Skenario 4 pemindahan area TW&SAW Side Wall, TW&SAW Hing, dan TW Ransel menjadi satu line sesuai dengan tata letak blockplan alternatif 2 dan penambahan material handling hoist craine. Berdasarkan hasil simulasi skenario perbaikan didapatkan skenario usulan terbaik yaitu skenario 3 dengan persentase penurunan waktu rata-rata sebesar 33.15% dan peningkatan jumlah produksi sebesar 17.08 unit. \nAbstract— PT Kharisma Logam Utama (KLU) is a manufacturing company in Indonesia engaged in the metal and machine industry. PT KLU has problem that is machines are not placed based on the level of closeness relationship between machine work stations, resulting in backtrack and high displacement distances on the Bucket SAW production floor layout in the fabrication area, causing production time to be longer. This has an impact on not achieving production targets. This study aims to design and evaluate a production floor layout simulation model using the Systematic Layout Planning (SLP) method to reduce production time and increase the amount of production using simulation with ProModel software. The stages in improving the production floor layout are analysis and design of the current production floor layout simulation model, improving the production floor layout using the SLP method, designing and simulating improvement scenarios, evaluating the results of improvement scenarios. Improvements to the layout of the production floor were carried out using the SLP method to analyze activity relationships using the Activity Relationship Chart and the Total Closeness Rating. The SLP method produces 4 scenarios proposed scenarios for improving the layout of the production floor, which are then simulated for improvement scenarios on the 4 scenarios. Scenario 1 is moving the area based on close relationship by moving the TW&SAW Lip, TW&SAW Hing, and TW Ransel areas into one line according to the layout based on alternative 1's block plan. Scenario 2 is moving the TW&SAW Side Wall, TW&SAW Hing, and TW Ransel areas into one line in accordance with the layout based on alternative block plan 2. Scenario 3 is moving the TW&SAW Lip, TW&SAW Hing, and TW Ransel areas into one line according to the layout based on alternative 1 blockplan and the addition of material handling hoist craine.. Scenario 4 is moving the TW&SAW Side Wall, TW&SAW Hing, and TW Ransel areas into one line according to the layout based on alternative 2 block plan and adding material handling hoist craine Based on the simulation results of improvement scenarios, the best proposed scenario is scenario 3 with an average percentage decrease of 33.15% and an increase in total production of 17.08 units.","PeriodicalId":32828,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Teknik Industri","volume":"36 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-07-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Perancangan Model Simulasi Tata Letak Lantai Produksi Bucket SAW di Area Fabrikasi PT Kharisma Logam Utama\",\"authors\":\"Ni Gusti, Ayu Widiastuti, Sucipto Adisuwiryo, Elfira Febriani Harahap\",\"doi\":\"10.25105/jti.v13i2.17508\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Intisari— PT Kharisma Logam Utama (KLU) adalah perusahaan manufaktur di Indonesia yang bergerak dalam bidang industri logam dan mesin. PT KLU memiliki permasalahan yaitu mesin tidak ditempatkan berdasarkan tingkat hubungan kedekatan antar stasiun kerja sehingga terjadi backtrack dan jarak perpindahan yang tinggi pada tata letak lantai produksi Bucket SAW di area fabrikasi, menyebabkan waktu produksi menjadi lebih lama. Hal ini berdampak pada tidak tercapainya target produksi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang, dan mengevaluasi model simulasi tata letak lantai produksi dengan metode Systematic Layout Planning (SLP) untuk menurunkan waktu produksi dan meningkatkan jumlah produksi menggunakan simulasi dengan software ProModel. Tahapan dalam perbaikan tata letak lantai produksi yaitu analisis dan perancangan model simulasi tata letak lantai produksi saat ini, perbaikan tata letak lantai produksi dengan metode SLP, perancangan dan simulasi skenario perbaikan, evaluasi hasil skenario perbaikan. Perbaikan tata letak lantai produksi dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode SLP untuk menganalisis hubungan aktivitas dengan menggunakan Activity Relationship Chart dan Total Closeness Rating. Metode SLP menghasilkan 4 skenario usulan perancangan skenario perbaikan tata letak lantai produksi, yang kemudian dilakukan simulasi. Skenario 1 dilakukan pemindahan area berdasarkan hubungan kedekatannya dengan pemindahan area TW&SAW Lip, TW&SAW Hing, dan TW Ransel menjadi satu line sesuai dengan tata letak blockplan alternatif 1. Skenario 2 pemindahan area TW&SAW Side Wall, TW&SAW Hing, dan TW Ransel menjadi satu line sesuai dengan tata letak blockplan alternatif 2. Skenario 3 pemindahan area TW&SAW Lip, TW&SAW Hing, dan TW Ransel menjadi satu line sesuai dengan tata letak blockplan alternatif 1 dan penambahan material handling hoist craine. Skenario 4 pemindahan area TW&SAW Side Wall, TW&SAW Hing, dan TW Ransel menjadi satu line sesuai dengan tata letak blockplan alternatif 2 dan penambahan material handling hoist craine. Berdasarkan hasil simulasi skenario perbaikan didapatkan skenario usulan terbaik yaitu skenario 3 dengan persentase penurunan waktu rata-rata sebesar 33.15% dan peningkatan jumlah produksi sebesar 17.08 unit. \\nAbstract— PT Kharisma Logam Utama (KLU) is a manufacturing company in Indonesia engaged in the metal and machine industry. PT KLU has problem that is machines are not placed based on the level of closeness relationship between machine work stations, resulting in backtrack and high displacement distances on the Bucket SAW production floor layout in the fabrication area, causing production time to be longer. This has an impact on not achieving production targets. This study aims to design and evaluate a production floor layout simulation model using the Systematic Layout Planning (SLP) method to reduce production time and increase the amount of production using simulation with ProModel software. The stages in improving the production floor layout are analysis and design of the current production floor layout simulation model, improving the production floor layout using the SLP method, designing and simulating improvement scenarios, evaluating the results of improvement scenarios. Improvements to the layout of the production floor were carried out using the SLP method to analyze activity relationships using the Activity Relationship Chart and the Total Closeness Rating. The SLP method produces 4 scenarios proposed scenarios for improving the layout of the production floor, which are then simulated for improvement scenarios on the 4 scenarios. Scenario 1 is moving the area based on close relationship by moving the TW&SAW Lip, TW&SAW Hing, and TW Ransel areas into one line according to the layout based on alternative 1's block plan. Scenario 2 is moving the TW&SAW Side Wall, TW&SAW Hing, and TW Ransel areas into one line in accordance with the layout based on alternative block plan 2. Scenario 3 is moving the TW&SAW Lip, TW&SAW Hing, and TW Ransel areas into one line according to the layout based on alternative 1 blockplan and the addition of material handling hoist craine.. Scenario 4 is moving the TW&SAW Side Wall, TW&SAW Hing, and TW Ransel areas into one line according to the layout based on alternative 2 block plan and adding material handling hoist craine Based on the simulation results of improvement scenarios, the best proposed scenario is scenario 3 with an average percentage decrease of 33.15% and an increase in total production of 17.08 units.\",\"PeriodicalId\":32828,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Jurnal Teknik Industri\",\"volume\":\"36 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-07-29\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Jurnal Teknik Industri\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.25105/jti.v13i2.17508\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Jurnal Teknik Industri","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.25105/jti.v13i2.17508","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
本质——PT Kharisma (KLU)是印尼一家从事金属和机械工业的制造公司。PT提示有问题就是机器不会放在基于工作站的亲密关系,所以发生backtrack和水平很高的位移距离地板水桶锯捏造地区生产布局,使生产变得更长的时间。这影响了生产目标的实现。本研究旨在设计和评估生产平面图的布局模型,采用sys主题布局方法(SLP)来降低生产时间,增加使用ProModel软件进行的生产数量。用于改善供水生产车间布局阶段即模拟模型设计和分析当前地板生产布局,布局生产地板和总督察方法,改进设计和修复情况,评估结果改进场景模拟。改进生产车间布局采用总督察方法分析活动的关系完全用活动关系图和Closeness评级。总督察方法产生4场景场景设计的建议改进的地板生产布局,然后进行模拟。根据第一种总体布局,根据其与TW&SAW Lip移除、TW&SAW兴和TW背包的距离,将该区域转移成一条直线。根据2号区块块布局,将TW&SAW Side Wall, TW&SAW Hing和TW背包排成一条直线。场景3将TW&SAW Lip、TW&SAW Hing和TW背包根据替代大片布局和添加的处理材料craine。场景4将TW&SAW Side Wall, TW&SAW Hing和TW背包根据第二区块总体布局和添加处理材料craine。根据场景模拟的结果改进得到的最好的建议就是场景场景3和33年时间平均下降比例高达15%,增加产量高达17。08单元。抽象——主要金属PT魅力(提示)是一个manufacturing公司在印度尼西亚启动了《金属和机器工业。PT提示有问题就是机器是音符placed级》改编自closeness机器工作位置,resulting in backtrack之间关系的流离失所和高中距离遗愿清单上看到《fabrication制作楼布局区域,再causing production time to be。这影响了产品目标的实现。这个研究的设计和评估模型模型的拟像使用系统设计的方法减少生产时间并增加生产流程模拟的数量。改进的生产背景分析和设计模型流程生产布局,改进生产布局,使用SLP方法、设计和模拟环境,评估进步环境的结果结果。使用SLP方法分析活动关系数据和总关闭评级进行分析。SLP的方法制作4种框架,提供改进生产现场的框架,然后在4种框架上模拟改进场景。场景1是根据移动TW&SAW Lip, TW&SAW兴和TW背包的面积在一条线上连接到替代方案1的布局。场景2是移动tw&see Side Wall, TW&SAW Hing, TW背包是与替代区块2的设计成一条直线的。场景3是移动tw&&lip, TW&SAW兴,TW背包是一条连接到另一条区块计划和处理材料的垫片的线路。场景4移动是TW&SAW侧墙、TW&SAW兴和TW地区进入一号系列背包弥足《时代的另类改编自2个街区的布局计划和增加材料的处理升起craine改编自《best proposed results of improvement的模拟情况,场景是场景3 with an平均percentage decrease 33。15%的著作百科全书》增加在总共17 . 08单位的制作。
Perancangan Model Simulasi Tata Letak Lantai Produksi Bucket SAW di Area Fabrikasi PT Kharisma Logam Utama
Intisari— PT Kharisma Logam Utama (KLU) adalah perusahaan manufaktur di Indonesia yang bergerak dalam bidang industri logam dan mesin. PT KLU memiliki permasalahan yaitu mesin tidak ditempatkan berdasarkan tingkat hubungan kedekatan antar stasiun kerja sehingga terjadi backtrack dan jarak perpindahan yang tinggi pada tata letak lantai produksi Bucket SAW di area fabrikasi, menyebabkan waktu produksi menjadi lebih lama. Hal ini berdampak pada tidak tercapainya target produksi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang, dan mengevaluasi model simulasi tata letak lantai produksi dengan metode Systematic Layout Planning (SLP) untuk menurunkan waktu produksi dan meningkatkan jumlah produksi menggunakan simulasi dengan software ProModel. Tahapan dalam perbaikan tata letak lantai produksi yaitu analisis dan perancangan model simulasi tata letak lantai produksi saat ini, perbaikan tata letak lantai produksi dengan metode SLP, perancangan dan simulasi skenario perbaikan, evaluasi hasil skenario perbaikan. Perbaikan tata letak lantai produksi dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode SLP untuk menganalisis hubungan aktivitas dengan menggunakan Activity Relationship Chart dan Total Closeness Rating. Metode SLP menghasilkan 4 skenario usulan perancangan skenario perbaikan tata letak lantai produksi, yang kemudian dilakukan simulasi. Skenario 1 dilakukan pemindahan area berdasarkan hubungan kedekatannya dengan pemindahan area TW&SAW Lip, TW&SAW Hing, dan TW Ransel menjadi satu line sesuai dengan tata letak blockplan alternatif 1. Skenario 2 pemindahan area TW&SAW Side Wall, TW&SAW Hing, dan TW Ransel menjadi satu line sesuai dengan tata letak blockplan alternatif 2. Skenario 3 pemindahan area TW&SAW Lip, TW&SAW Hing, dan TW Ransel menjadi satu line sesuai dengan tata letak blockplan alternatif 1 dan penambahan material handling hoist craine. Skenario 4 pemindahan area TW&SAW Side Wall, TW&SAW Hing, dan TW Ransel menjadi satu line sesuai dengan tata letak blockplan alternatif 2 dan penambahan material handling hoist craine. Berdasarkan hasil simulasi skenario perbaikan didapatkan skenario usulan terbaik yaitu skenario 3 dengan persentase penurunan waktu rata-rata sebesar 33.15% dan peningkatan jumlah produksi sebesar 17.08 unit.
Abstract— PT Kharisma Logam Utama (KLU) is a manufacturing company in Indonesia engaged in the metal and machine industry. PT KLU has problem that is machines are not placed based on the level of closeness relationship between machine work stations, resulting in backtrack and high displacement distances on the Bucket SAW production floor layout in the fabrication area, causing production time to be longer. This has an impact on not achieving production targets. This study aims to design and evaluate a production floor layout simulation model using the Systematic Layout Planning (SLP) method to reduce production time and increase the amount of production using simulation with ProModel software. The stages in improving the production floor layout are analysis and design of the current production floor layout simulation model, improving the production floor layout using the SLP method, designing and simulating improvement scenarios, evaluating the results of improvement scenarios. Improvements to the layout of the production floor were carried out using the SLP method to analyze activity relationships using the Activity Relationship Chart and the Total Closeness Rating. The SLP method produces 4 scenarios proposed scenarios for improving the layout of the production floor, which are then simulated for improvement scenarios on the 4 scenarios. Scenario 1 is moving the area based on close relationship by moving the TW&SAW Lip, TW&SAW Hing, and TW Ransel areas into one line according to the layout based on alternative 1's block plan. Scenario 2 is moving the TW&SAW Side Wall, TW&SAW Hing, and TW Ransel areas into one line in accordance with the layout based on alternative block plan 2. Scenario 3 is moving the TW&SAW Lip, TW&SAW Hing, and TW Ransel areas into one line according to the layout based on alternative 1 blockplan and the addition of material handling hoist craine.. Scenario 4 is moving the TW&SAW Side Wall, TW&SAW Hing, and TW Ransel areas into one line according to the layout based on alternative 2 block plan and adding material handling hoist craine Based on the simulation results of improvement scenarios, the best proposed scenario is scenario 3 with an average percentage decrease of 33.15% and an increase in total production of 17.08 units.