云计算中的各种作业调度算法:综述

Yash Dave, Avani S. Shelat, Dhara Patel, R. Jhaveri
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引用次数: 19

摘要

云计算提供了一个计算环境,在这个环境中,不同的资源、基础设施、开发平台和软件作为服务交付给客户,实际上是按时间付费的。低成本、可扩展性、可靠性和基于效用的计算是云计算的重要方面。作业调度是任何云环境中必不可少且最重要的部分。随着用户数量的增加,作业调度成为一项繁重的任务。在保持服务质量(QoS)、效率和作业公平性之间的平衡的同时,按调度器对作业进行排序是相当具有挑战性的。调度算法的实现考虑了吞吐量、资源利用率、延迟、成本、优先级、计算时间、物理距离、性能、带宽、资源可用性等参数。虽然云计算中有不同的调度算法,但对各种调度算法在上述参数下的性能比较研究很少。本文旨在对提供高效云服务的各类作业调度算法进行比较研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Various job scheduling algorithms in cloud computing: A survey
Cloud Computing provides a Computing environment where different resources, infrastructures, development platforms and software are delivered as a service to customers virtually on pay per time basis. Low cost, scalability, reliability, utility-based computing are important aspects of cloud computing. Job scheduling is an essential and most important part in any cloud environment. With increasing number of users, Job scheduling becomes a strenuous task. Ordering the jobs by scheduler while maintaining the balance between quality of services (QoS), efficiency and fairness of jobs is quite challenging. Scheduling algorithms are implemented considering parameters such as throughput, resource utilization, latency, cost, priority, computational time, physical distances, performance, bandwidth, resource availability. Though there are different scheduling algorithms available in cloud computing, a very less comparative study has been done on performance of various scheduling algorithms with respect to above mentioned parameters. This paper aims at a comparative study of various types of job scheduling algorithms that provide efficient cloud services.
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