Application of Wireless and Mobile Computing Technologies to Improve the Efficiency of Patient Care and Education: The Role of Medical Engineering Information Technology

This study explored the potential of the application of wireless and mobile computing technologies to be used in improving the efficiency of patient care and education and future developments in information and communication technologies to support healthcare professionals and medical students in healthcare research, medical education and training. The design used for this study was a systematic review of published materials obtained from EMBASE and MEDLINE online databases, and the Cochrane Library database, including personal observations. Today, more than 50% of healthcare professionals and medical students are using Personal Digital Assistant with expected growth of more than 75% by year-end 2007. In addition, wireless and mobile computing technologies allows Personal Digital Assistant to connect directly to networks or the Internet. Studies relating to processes of patient care and should evaluate mobile computing technologies as a potential timesaving tool. Wireless and mobile computing technologies is only beginning to take its first step in improving patient care and education. They have shown a positive impact on patient safety, health care efficiency, and ultimately patient satisfaction.