在加拿大萨斯喀彻温省西南部的同一地点,一只28年后被捕获的雄性小棕腹虎(Myotis lucifugus)

Q4 Agricultural and Biological Sciences
Joshua Christiansen, Dana Green, D. Bender, David L. Gummer, M. Kalcounis-Rueppell, Mark Brigham
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引用次数: 0

摘要

小棕足鼠(Myotis lucifugus)是加拿大最常见和分布最广泛的哺乳动物之一,据记录在野外生活了30多年。作为萨斯喀彻温省柏树山省际公园长期蝙蝠研究项目的一部分,我们于2021年6月12日在巴特克里克上空用雾网重新捕获了一只雄性小棕蝠。这只蝙蝠在1993年第一次被捕获并被捆绑的地方100米内被再次捕获,这表明这只蝙蝠至少有29岁,并且反复使用同一个夏季飞行,觅食和饮水地点。在这中间的几年里,蝙蝠没有被抓住;因此,其使用该网站的频率是未知的。在北美东部,由于与白鼻综合征(WNS)相关的高死亡率,该物种已经减少。WNS一直在向西移动,目前在萨斯喀彻温省东部和西部都发现了WNS。在一个地区检测到WNS之前,了解小棕蝠的自然历史方面,包括寿命,是很重要的,因此我们提倡继续对个体进行标记(例如,带、PIT标记),以继续了解WNS感染前后蝙蝠的寿命和生存情况。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A male Little Brown Myotis (Myotis lucifugus) recaptured after 28 years at the same site in southwest Saskatchewan, Canada
Little Brown Myotis (Myotis lucifugus) is one of the most common and widely distributed mammals in Canada and has been recorded to live over 30 years in the wild. As part of a long-term bat research project in Cypress Hills Interprovincial Park, Saskatchewan, we recaptured a male Little Brown Bat in a mist net over Battle Creek on 12 June 2021. The bat was recaptured within 100 m of where it was first captured and banded as an adult in 1993, indicating that this bat was at least 29 years old and exhibited repeated use of the same summer flying, foraging, and drinking site. The bat was not caught in the intervening years; therefore, its frequency of use of this site is unknown. In eastern North America, this species has declined because of high mortality rates associated with White-nose Syndrome (WNS). WNS has been moving westward and has now been detected in eastern and western Saskatchewan. Understanding aspects of the natural history of Little Brown Bat, including longevity, is important before WNS is detected in a region and leads us to advocate continued marking of individuals (e.g., banding, PIT tagging) to continue learning about bat longevity and survival before and after WNS infection.
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来源期刊
The Canadian Field-Naturalist
The Canadian Field-Naturalist Agricultural and Biological Sciences-Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
54
期刊介绍: The Canadian Field-Naturalist (ISSN: 0008-3550) publishes scientific papers by amateur and professional naturalists and field biologists, reporting observations and results of investigations in any field of natural history, provided they are original, significant, and relevant to Canada.
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