氧与Fe纳米线填充单壁碳纳米管的相互作用

J. Moreno, M. David, H. Kasai
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引用次数: 0

摘要

利用密度泛函理论计算研究了氧与Fe纳米线填充单壁碳纳米管(SWCNT)的相互作用。获得了Fe纳米线填充的swcnts在不同吸附位点上的吸附能和稳定结构,并与原始swcnts进行了比较。结果表明,在所有情况下,氧原子在swcnts表面的桥位上都有较强的吸附,而Fe纳米线填充情况下的吸附能较弱。同时,铁的存在增强了分子吸附,同时降低了解离所需的能垒。因此,填充Fe增强了SWCNTs的氧还原能力,使其成为氢燃料电池等各种应用的更好催化剂。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Interaction of Oxygen With Fe Nanowire-Filled Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes
The interaction of oxygen with Fe nanowire-filled single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNT) was investigated using density functional theory calculations. The adsorption energies and stable structures on different adsorption sites on the Fe nanowire-filled SWCNT were obtained and compared with pristine SWCNT. The results show that the oxygen atom adsorbs strongly on a bridge site on the SWCNT surface in all cases, with weaker adsorption energies for the Fe nanowire-filled cases. Meanwhile, the molecular adsorption was enhanced by the presence of Fe while lowering the energy barrier required for dissociation. Thus, filling with Fe enhances the oxygen reduction capabilities of SWCNTs and makes them better catalysts for various applications such us in hydrogen fuel cells.
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