埃及苏伊士运河地区淡水、饮用水、鱼类和沉积物样品中痕量重金属的火焰原子吸收光谱分析及污染评价

R. Moustafa, R. A. Salam, Mohamed Abdel Shakour, Diaa T. A. Youssef, Ghada M. Hadad
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引用次数: 2

摘要

监测淡水中重金属污染水平对人类健康和环境管理具有重要意义。本研究的目的是监测埃及苏伊士运河地区的淡水质量,并确定水处理系统去除重金属残留物等污染物的功效。测定了淡水、处理过的水、罗非鱼肌肉和沉积物中重金属As、Cd、Cr、Pb、Hg、Ni、Cu、Mn的浓度。研究结果显示,淡水和处理后的水中除铅浓度高于允许范围外,所有重金属浓度均在允许范围内。在塞得港,淡水和处理过的水样中的所有金属浓度都在允许的限度之内。从三个省采集的鱼类样本显示Cd和Pb含量增加。沉积物样品中重金属含量非常高。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analysis And Pollution Assessment of Some Trace Heavy Metals in Freshwater, Drinking Water, Fish, and Sediments Samples in Suez Canal Region, Egypt by Flame Atomic Absorption Spectrometer
Monitoring of pollution levels of heavy metals in freshwater is significant to human health and environmental management. The objective of the current study was to monitor the freshwater quality in Suez Canal region, Egypt and to determine the efficacy of water treatment system in the removal of contaminates like heavy metals residues. The concentrations of some heavy metals (As, Cd, Cr, Pb, Hg, Ni, Cu, Mn) were determined in freshwater, treated water, in muscle of fish species (Tilapia nilotica) and sediment. The results of the study revealed that , all heavy metals concentrations in freshwater and treated water were within the permissible limits except, Lead concentration in treated water was higher than the permissible limits. In Port Said, all metals concentrations in both freshwater and treated water samples were within the permissible limits. Fish samples collected from the three governorates showed an increase in Cd and Pb levels. The heavy metals concentrations in sediment samples were remarkably high.
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