UTC时间传输链路的相互比较

Z. Jiang, W. Lewandowski
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引用次数: 6

摘要

我们提出了每月UTC计算的新副产品:自2010年1月以来每月发布的长期时间链接,可在BIPM ftp站点:ftp://tai.bipm.org/TimeLink/LkC/LongTerm/上获得。现在用于产生UTC的技术是TW、GPS和GLN。如果认为它们是独立的,我们就可以将它们应用于链路校准中测量不确定度和相对长期变化的研究。本文收集并分析了26个月的数据。对于短期测量的不稳定性,我们的结论与目前在BIPM通函t第6节中给出的结论相似。然而,对于一些基线,链接校准似乎存在长期变化。由于对原始数据的了解有限,我们无法解释这种不稳定性的原因。除极端情况外,大部分年变化在2ns以内。这是当今仪器和校准的不确定度的极限,不应影响超过其总不确定度的UTC世代。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Inter-comparison of the UTC time transfer links
We present the new side-product of the monthly UTC computation: the long-term time links which is monthly published since Jan. 2010 and available on the BIPM ftp site: ftp://tai.bipm.org/TimeLink/LkC/LongTerm/. The techniques used for UTC generation are now TW, GPS and GLN. If they are considered independent, we can apply them in the investigations of the measurement uncertainties and the relative long-term variation in the link calibrations. 26 months' data have been collected and analyzed in this paper. For the short term measurement instability, we have similar conclusion as presently given in the section 6 of the BIPM Circular T. It seems however, for some baselines, exist long-term variations in the link calibrations. Limited by the knowledge of the raw data, we cannot explain the causes of this instability. Except for the extreme cases, most of the annual variations are within 2 ns. This is the limit of the uncertainty of the nowadays instrumentation and calibration and should not affect the UTC generations beyond its total uncertainty.
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