影响Kwara州消费者购买尼日利亚加工鸡肉意愿的因素

A. Adeyonu, E. O. Oyawoye, E. Fabiyi, A. Owolabi
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引用次数: 2

摘要

尽管尼日利亚禁止进口冷冻家禽产品,但每年仍有大约120万吨不卫生产品被走私到该国。这种做法正在对公民的健康产生不利影响,当地生产者继续面临走私者活动造成的巨大障碍。本研究分析了Kwara州城市家庭购买尼日利亚加工鸡的意愿(WTP)的影响因素。该研究使用的数据是通过多阶段抽样技术从274名受访者中获得的。采用描述性统计和Probit回归进行分析。从研究中可以看出,大多数受访者(54.7%)受过良好的教育,平均受教育年限为12.97年。约34.7%和13.9%的受访者的月总收入分别在5万奈拉以下和20万奈拉以上。结果表明,超过80%的受访者声称NPC不容易获得,而到销售网点的平均距离为3.21公里。支付意愿的概率估计随教育程度和收入的增加而显著增加,随距离销售点的远近而降低。建议采取提高答复者购买力的政策,鼓励他们购买尼日利亚加工鸡肉。此外,应该考虑为NPC创造更多销售渠道。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Factors Influencing Consumers’ Willingness to Payfor Nigeria Processed Chicken in Kwara State
Despite the ban on importation of frozen poultry products in Nigeria, about 1.2 million tonnes unwholesome products are been smuggled into the country annually. This practice is impacting negatively on the health of the citizenry and local producers continue to face daunting obstacles posed by activities of smugglers. This study analyzed the factors influencing urban households’ Willingness To Pay (WTP) for Nigeria Processed Chicken (NPC) in Kwara State. Data used for the study were obtained from 274 respondents using the multi-stage sampling techniques. They were analyzed using descriptive statistics and Probit regression. From the study, it is seen that the majority of the respondents (54.7%) were fairly educated with mean year of schooling of 12.97. About 34.7% and 13.9% of the respondents had below N50,000 and above N200,000 respectively as their total monthly income. The result indicates that over 80% of the respondents claimed that NPC was not readily available while the mean distance to sales outlets stood at 3.21 km. The probit estimation of willingness to pay increased significantly with education and income and decrease with distance to sales outlets. It was recommended that policies that will enhance respondents’ purchasing power should be pursued in order to encourage them to pay for Nigeria processed chicken. Also, the creation of more sales outlets for NPC should be considered.
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