基于不确定性器件和多重混沌理论的随机数发生器

A. Farhan, S. Sabeeh, Ayad Al-Adhami
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在过去的三十年里,混沌理论和密码学理论之间有着紧密的联系。混沌系统的行为特征,如:对初始状态的高度响应,混合属性,确定性存在,以及通常无法预测长期回报,使研究人员能够提高密码系统的安全性。因此,越来越多的实验被提出使用基于混沌的随机数生成器。此外,这些提出的发生器具有最小的密钥空间,并且以1D混沌映射为中心的发生器由于其李雅普诺夫(s)指数的数量有限而产生熵的能力有限。本文提出了产生位序列的随机二进制序列发生器。提出的系统模型由两部分组成,以鼠标设备数据作为非确定性和混沌理论的基础。混沌理论包括三种形式,以鼠标光标移动时的坐标作为该系统的初始种子(1D logistic混沌系统、2D hsamnon混沌系统和3D混沌系统),并结合算法产生的值。在1D, 2D hsamnon, 3D混沌映射中,鼠标光标坐标被作为初始随机数进行后处理,以增加密钥的随机性和安全性。在建议的研究中,有很高的关键空间和很长的时间。通过评估16项NIST硬度测试(美国国家标准与技术研究所)的结果,开发的密钥具有成功的统计特征,这些特征要求纯随机二进制序列最适合用于基本密码系统。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Random Number Generator Based on nondeterministic Device and Multi Chaos Theory
 There have been strong links between chaotic theory and cryptographic theory for the last three decades. The characterization of behaviors of the Chaotic system, such as: highly responsive to initial states, mixing attributes, deterministic existence, and often unable to predict long-term returns, allows researchers improve the security of cryptography systems. As a result, there are growing numbers of experiments that have been proposed using chaotic-based random number generators. Furthermore, These proposed generators suffer from minimal key space and those centered on a 1D chaotic map have limited capacity to produce entropy due to their limited number of exponents of Lyapunov (s). Random binary sequence generator producing sequence of bits has been proposed in this paper. The proposed system model consists of two parts that use mouse device data constructively as the basis for the theory of non-determinism and chaos. The chaos theory includes three forms with the mouse cursor coordinates while moving as the initial seeds in this proposed system (1D logistic chaotic system, 2D Hénon system and 3D chaotic system) and combines the values produced in the algorithm. With 1D, 2D Hénon, 3D chaotic maps, the mouse cursor coordinates are treated as an initial random number with post processing to increase the randomness and security of the keys. In the suggested research, there is high key space and a very long time. It is also evident that the developed keys have successful statistical features that require purely random binary sequences that are optimal for use in essential cryptography systems provided by evaluating the results of 16 NIST hardness tests (National Institute of Standards and Technology).
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