{"title":"用放射免疫法同时测定血浆孕烯醇酮和17-羟基孕烯醇酮的自动色谱系统","authors":"F.G Riepe, S Wonka, C.-J Partsch, W.G Sippell","doi":"10.1016/S0378-4347(01)00373-5","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>A new, simple, rapid and highly practicable automated chromatographic system for the separation, and a sensitive radioimmunoassay system for the subsequent measurement of pregnenolone and 17-hydroxypregnenolone has been developed. Pregnenolone and 17-hydroxypregnenolone were extracted with methylene chloride and separated from cross-reacting steroids by mechanised Sephadex-LH20 multi-column chromatography. Anti-pregnenolone and anti-17-hydroxypregnenolone were obtained by immunising rabbits with pregnenolone-20-oxime-BSA and 17-hydroxypregnenolone-20-oxime-BSA. The lower detection limit of the assay is 0.15 and 0.28 nmol/l for pregnenolone and 17-hydroxypregnenolone, respectively. Normal values for this assay in young male adults, in adult females, and in prepubertal boys and girls were established as a basis for the functional diagnosis of androgen excess syndromes/steroidogenesis defects.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":15463,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Chromatography B: Biomedical Sciences and Applications","volume":"763 1","pages":"Pages 99-106"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2001-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0378-4347(01)00373-5","citationCount":"15","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Automated chromatographic system for the simultaneous measurement of plasma pregnenolone and 17-hydroxypregnenolone by radioimmunoassay\",\"authors\":\"F.G Riepe, S Wonka, C.-J Partsch, W.G Sippell\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/S0378-4347(01)00373-5\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>A new, simple, rapid and highly practicable automated chromatographic system for the separation, and a sensitive radioimmunoassay system for the subsequent measurement of pregnenolone and 17-hydroxypregnenolone has been developed. Pregnenolone and 17-hydroxypregnenolone were extracted with methylene chloride and separated from cross-reacting steroids by mechanised Sephadex-LH20 multi-column chromatography. Anti-pregnenolone and anti-17-hydroxypregnenolone were obtained by immunising rabbits with pregnenolone-20-oxime-BSA and 17-hydroxypregnenolone-20-oxime-BSA. The lower detection limit of the assay is 0.15 and 0.28 nmol/l for pregnenolone and 17-hydroxypregnenolone, respectively. Normal values for this assay in young male adults, in adult females, and in prepubertal boys and girls were established as a basis for the functional diagnosis of androgen excess syndromes/steroidogenesis defects.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":15463,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Chromatography B: Biomedical Sciences and Applications\",\"volume\":\"763 1\",\"pages\":\"Pages 99-106\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2001-11-05\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0378-4347(01)00373-5\",\"citationCount\":\"15\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Chromatography B: Biomedical Sciences and Applications\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378434701003735\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Chromatography B: Biomedical Sciences and Applications","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378434701003735","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Automated chromatographic system for the simultaneous measurement of plasma pregnenolone and 17-hydroxypregnenolone by radioimmunoassay
A new, simple, rapid and highly practicable automated chromatographic system for the separation, and a sensitive radioimmunoassay system for the subsequent measurement of pregnenolone and 17-hydroxypregnenolone has been developed. Pregnenolone and 17-hydroxypregnenolone were extracted with methylene chloride and separated from cross-reacting steroids by mechanised Sephadex-LH20 multi-column chromatography. Anti-pregnenolone and anti-17-hydroxypregnenolone were obtained by immunising rabbits with pregnenolone-20-oxime-BSA and 17-hydroxypregnenolone-20-oxime-BSA. The lower detection limit of the assay is 0.15 and 0.28 nmol/l for pregnenolone and 17-hydroxypregnenolone, respectively. Normal values for this assay in young male adults, in adult females, and in prepubertal boys and girls were established as a basis for the functional diagnosis of androgen excess syndromes/steroidogenesis defects.