不同种植日期下玉米基因型的产量

Our Nature Pub Date : 2015-12-27 DOI:10.3126/ON.V13I1.14208
B. Bahadur, T. Karki, J. Shrestha, P. Adhikari
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引用次数: 6

摘要

玉米的基因型产量潜力受种植日期的影响较大。本研究旨在确定2013/14年度尼泊尔Chitwan Rampur玉米基因型的最佳种植日期。4 ~ 3月每周播种4个基因型,分别为RML-4/RML-17、RML-32/RML-17、cross -9944/ cross -9942和S99TLYQ-B。试验采用随机完全区组设计,设4个重复。试验结果表明,8月产量最高(5565 kg/ha),其次是2月(5266 kg/ha)、6月(4475 kg/ha)和7月(4255 kg/ha)。11月和12月的产量最低,为2572公斤/公顷,为3019公斤/公顷。8月种植时RML-4/RML-17 (7392 kg/ha)、RML-32/RML17 (6606 kg/ha)、ACROSS- 9944/ACROSS-9942 (5004 kg/ha)产量最高,2月种植时QPM品种S99TLYQ-B产量最高。冬玉米比雨季玉米具有更高的生产潜力。以本试验为基础,建议在8月(冬季)播种RML-4/RML-17、RML-32/RML17和ACROSS- 9944/ACROSS-9942,在2月(春季)播种S99TLYQ-B,以提高籽粒产量。我们的自然(2015),13(1):45-49
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Productivity of Maize Genotypes under Different Planting Dates
Genotypic yield potential of maize genotypes is greatly affected by planting dates. This study was conducted to determine optimum planting dates of maize genotypes in 2013/14 at Rampur, Chitwan, Nepal. Four genotypes namely RML-4/RML-17, RML-32/RML-17, ACROSS-9944/ACROSS-9942 and S99TLYQ-B were planted at every week from April  to March.  The experiments were laid out in randomized complete block design with four replications . The result of experiment showed that the highest production (5565 kg/ha) was obtained in August followed by February (5266 kg/ha), June (4475 kg/ha) and July (4255 kg/ha) respectively. The lowest yield (2572 kg/ha) was obtained in the month of November and December planting (3019 kg/ha). The highest grain yield was obtained in RML-4/RML-17 (7392 kg/ha) and RML-32/RML17 (6606 kg/ha), ACROSS- 9944/ACROSS-9942 (5004 kg/ha) during August planting and higher yield of QPM variety S99TLYQ-B was obtained in the month February planting. Winter maize has higher production potential than the rainy season maize. Based on this experiment RML-4/RML-17, RML-32/RML17 and ACROSS- 9944/ACROSS-9942 should be planting in August (winter season) and S99TLYQ-B in February (spring season) for higher grain yield production. Our Nature (2015), 13(1): 45-49
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