从研究出版网络中挖掘顾问与被顾问的关系

Chi Wang, Jiawei Han, Yuntao Jia, Jie Tang, Duo Zhang, Yintao Yu, Jingyi Guo
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引用次数: 200

摘要

信息网络包含了大量关于人或实体之间关系的知识。不幸的是,这种知识往往隐藏在一个网络中,在这个网络中,不同类型的关系没有明确的分类。例如,在研究出版网络中,研究人员之间的顾问-被顾问关系隐藏在合著者网络中。发现这些关系可以使许多有趣的应用受益,例如专家发现和研究社区分析。本文以一个计算机科学书目网络为例,分析了作者的角色,发现了可能的顾问-顾问关系。特别地,我们提出了一个时间约束的概率因子图模型(TPFG),该模型以研究出版网络为输入,使用联合似然目标函数对顾问-被顾问关系挖掘问题进行建模。我们进一步设计了一种高效的学习算法来优化目标函数。在此基础上,我们的模型为每位作者推荐并排名可能的顾问。实验结果表明,该方法可以有效地推断出顾问与被顾问之间的关系,并达到了最先进的准确率(80-90%)。我们还将发现的顾问者-被顾问者关系应用于具体的专家寻找任务——洞穴搜索,实证研究表明,通过NDCG@5可以有效地提高搜索性能(+4.09%)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Mining advisor-advisee relationships from research publication networks
Information network contains abundant knowledge about relationships among people or entities. Unfortunately, such kind of knowledge is often hidden in a network where different kinds of relationships are not explicitly categorized. For example, in a research publication network, the advisor-advisee relationships among researchers are hidden in the coauthor network. Discovery of those relationships can benefit many interesting applications such as expert finding and research community analysis. In this paper, we take a computer science bibliographic network as an example, to analyze the roles of authors and to discover the likely advisor-advisee relationships. In particular, we propose a time-constrained probabilistic factor graph model (TPFG), which takes a research publication network as input and models the advisor-advisee relationship mining problem using a jointly likelihood objective function. We further design an efficient learning algorithm to optimize the objective function. Based on that our model suggests and ranks probable advisors for every author. Experimental results show that the proposed approach infer advisor-advisee relationships efficiently and achieves a state-of-the-art accuracy (80-90%). We also apply the discovered advisor-advisee relationships to bole search, a specific expert finding task and empirical study shows that the search performance can be effectively improved (+4.09% by NDCG@5).
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