坦桑尼亚农村经济和社会便利设施的改造

Dr. P. K. Priyan, Wakara Ibrahimu Nyabakora
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是探讨坦桑尼亚农村经济的转型,重点关注农村地区面临的挑战和机遇。该研究使用了来自报告、研究文章、国家预算和国家战略计划的二手数据。调查结果表明,尽管农村地区面临着不利因素,但坦桑尼亚在转型过程中取得了快速改善和发展,从而在2020年7月被指定为中等收入国家。有了电力和连接大多数农村地区的柏油路,就可以引进工业,通过加工原材料和在主要销售之前增加价值来刺激农村经济活动。然而,大多数农村经济产品,如与农业有关的物品和其他资源,仍然是当地生产的。它们作为原油出售,没有附加价值,这使得村民们以更低的价格出售。根据调查结果,政府及其合作伙伴在2020-2025年战略计划期间旨在实现大部分农村地区的工业化,并提高公众对加工产品销售的认识。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
THE TRANSFORMATION OF THE TANZANIAN RURAL ECONOMY AND SOCIAL AMENITIES
The purpose of this study is to explore the transformation of the Tanzanian rural economy, focusing on challenges and opportunities in rural areas. The study uses secondary data from reports, research articles, the national budget, and the national strategic plan. The findings indicated that, despite the disadvantages faced by rural areas, there is rapid improvement and development in the transformation that led to Tanzania's designation as a middle-income country in July 2020. Access to electricity and tarmac roads linking the majority of the rural areas enabled the introduction of industries that stimulated rural economic activities by processing the raw products and adding value before being primarily sold. However, most rural economic products, like farm-related items and other resources, are still locally produced. They are sold as crude without adding value, which makes the villagers sell them at a lower price. According to the findings, the government and its partners during this 2020–2025 strategic plan aim to industrialize most of the rural areas and raise public awareness about the sale of processed products.
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