确定腐蚀起始脱钝化阈值的几种方法的比较

P. Viedma, M. Castellote, C. Andrade
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引用次数: 7

摘要

对混凝土中预埋钢的氯离子脱钝化阈值进行了大量的研究。它们大多是基于氯化物的自然渗透,其主要缺点是非常耗时,需要很长时间才能获得可靠的数据。使用的其他方法是恒电位试验,根据所施加的电位,也可能需要很长时间。近年来,提出了一种利用电场加速测定钢腐蚀阈值的方法。本文给出了对同一混凝土采用各种方法所得到的结果,并比较了每种方法的优缺点。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Comparison between several methods for determining the depassivation threshold value for corrosion onset
Numerous studies have been already carried out to study the chloride threshold value for depassivation of the steel embedded in concrete. Most of them were based on natural penetration of chlorides, whose main disadvantage is that it is very time consuming and makes necessary a long time to obtain reliable data. Other methods used are the potentiostatic tests that, depending on the potential applied, may also take very long. Recently, an accelerated method to determine the threshold value of corrosion of steel by application of electrical fields has been developed. In this paper, results obtained, for the same concrete, using every method are given as well as a comparison of the advantages and drawbacks of each of them.
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