部分练习与整体练习对青少年男学生上篮技巧学习的影响

IF 0.8 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL
J. Moradi, M. Maleki, H. Moradi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要本研究旨在探讨局部训练与整体训练对青少年男学生篮球上篮技巧学习的影响。参与者被随机分为部分和整体实践四组,即部分实践-青少年、整体实践-青少年、部分实践-青少年和整体实践-青少年。在篮球上篮测试前测后,进行为期5周(每周3次)的训练方案。最后一次训练结束后进行后测,后测1周后进行记忆力测试。四组在习得阶段的结果有显著性差异(p = .03)。事后检验结果显示,部分练习组与整体练习组之间无显著差异。此外,在保留期,各组之间没有显著差异。然而,部分实践-青少年组表现优于整个实践-青少年组,而整个实践-青少年组表现优于部分实践-青少年组。根据研究结果,可以得出结论,年龄可能不是影响篮球上篮部分练习和整体练习效果的有效因素。然而,在这方面需要更多的研究和更多的实践试验。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Effect of Part and Whole Practice on Learning Lay-Up Shot Skill in Young and Adolescent Male Students
This study aimed to investigate the effect of part and whole practice on learning basketball lay-up shot skill in young and adolescent male students. Participants were randomly divided into four groups of part and whole practice, namely, part practice-young, whole practice-young, part practice-adolescent, and whole practice-adolescent. After a pretest in basketball lay-up shot test, the training protocol was held for 5 weeks (three sessions per week). After the last training session, the posttest was taken, and 1 week after the posttest, a retention test was performed. The results in the acquisition stage showed a significant difference between the four groups (p = .03). The post hoc test results showed that there was no significant difference between the part and whole practice groups. Also, in the retention phase, there was no significant difference between the groups. However, the part practice-young group performed better than the whole practice-young group, while the whole practice-adolescent group performed better than the part practice-adolescent. According to the research findings, it can be concluded that age is probably not an effective factor in the effectiveness of part and whole practice in learning basketball lay-up shot. However, more research with more practice trials is needed in this regard.
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来源期刊
Journal of Motor Learning and Development
Journal of Motor Learning and Development Medicine-Orthopedics and Sports Medicine
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
15.40%
发文量
13
期刊介绍: The Journal of Motor Learning and Development (JMLD) publishes peer-reviewed research that advances the understanding of movement skill acquisition and expression across the lifespan. JMLD aims to provide a platform for theoretical, translational, applied, and innovative research related to factors that influence the learning or re-learning of skills in individuals with various movement-relevant abilities and disabilities.
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