带噪声标签训练的师生深度半监督学习

Zeyad Hailat, Xue-wen Chen
{"title":"带噪声标签训练的师生深度半监督学习","authors":"Zeyad Hailat, Xue-wen Chen","doi":"10.1109/ICMLA.2018.00147","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Deep learning methods are at the forefront of leading state-of-the-art methods in a wide range of machine learning applications. In particular, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) attain topmost performance assuming a sufficiently large number of labeled training examples. Unfortunately, labeled data is artificially curated, and it requires human labor, which consequently makes it expensive and time-consuming. Moreover, there are no guarantees that the obtained labels are noise-free. In fact, the performance of CNNs is influenced by the level of noisy labels in the training dataset. Although the literature lacks attention to train learning methods with noisy labels, few semi-supervised learning methods mitigate this obstacle. In this paper, we propose a new teacher/student deep semi-supervised learning (TS-DSSL) method that employs self-training on noisy labels training dataset. We measure the efficiency of TS-DSSL on semi-supervised visual object classification tasks on the benchmark datasets CIFAR10 and MNIST. TS-DSSL achieves impressive results even in the presence of high-level noisy labels. It also sets a record on datasets with various levels of noisy labels created from the previous datasets with uniform and non-uniform noise distributions.","PeriodicalId":6533,"journal":{"name":"2018 17th IEEE International Conference on Machine Learning and Applications (ICMLA)","volume":"182 6","pages":"907-912"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"4","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Teacher/Student Deep Semi-Supervised Learning for Training with Noisy Labels\",\"authors\":\"Zeyad Hailat, Xue-wen Chen\",\"doi\":\"10.1109/ICMLA.2018.00147\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Deep learning methods are at the forefront of leading state-of-the-art methods in a wide range of machine learning applications. In particular, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) attain topmost performance assuming a sufficiently large number of labeled training examples. Unfortunately, labeled data is artificially curated, and it requires human labor, which consequently makes it expensive and time-consuming. Moreover, there are no guarantees that the obtained labels are noise-free. In fact, the performance of CNNs is influenced by the level of noisy labels in the training dataset. Although the literature lacks attention to train learning methods with noisy labels, few semi-supervised learning methods mitigate this obstacle. In this paper, we propose a new teacher/student deep semi-supervised learning (TS-DSSL) method that employs self-training on noisy labels training dataset. We measure the efficiency of TS-DSSL on semi-supervised visual object classification tasks on the benchmark datasets CIFAR10 and MNIST. TS-DSSL achieves impressive results even in the presence of high-level noisy labels. It also sets a record on datasets with various levels of noisy labels created from the previous datasets with uniform and non-uniform noise distributions.\",\"PeriodicalId\":6533,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"2018 17th IEEE International Conference on Machine Learning and Applications (ICMLA)\",\"volume\":\"182 6\",\"pages\":\"907-912\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2018-12-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"4\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"2018 17th IEEE International Conference on Machine Learning and Applications (ICMLA)\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMLA.2018.00147\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"2018 17th IEEE International Conference on Machine Learning and Applications (ICMLA)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMLA.2018.00147","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4

摘要

深度学习方法在广泛的机器学习应用中处于领先的最先进方法的最前沿。特别是,卷积神经网络(cnn)在假设有足够多的标记训练样例的情况下获得最佳性能。不幸的是,有标签的数据是人为整理的,需要人力,这使得它既昂贵又耗时。此外,也不能保证获得的标签是无噪声的。实际上,cnn的性能受到训练数据集中噪声标签水平的影响。尽管文献缺乏对带有噪声标签的训练学习方法的关注,但很少有半监督学习方法能够缓解这一障碍。在本文中,我们提出了一种新的教师/学生深度半监督学习(TS-DSSL)方法,该方法在噪声标签训练数据集上使用自训练。我们在CIFAR10和MNIST的基准数据集上测试了TS-DSSL在半监督视觉对象分类任务上的效率。TS-DSSL即使在存在高水平噪声标签的情况下也能取得令人印象深刻的结果。它还在具有均匀和非均匀噪声分布的先前数据集创建的具有不同级别噪声标签的数据集上设置了记录。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Teacher/Student Deep Semi-Supervised Learning for Training with Noisy Labels
Deep learning methods are at the forefront of leading state-of-the-art methods in a wide range of machine learning applications. In particular, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) attain topmost performance assuming a sufficiently large number of labeled training examples. Unfortunately, labeled data is artificially curated, and it requires human labor, which consequently makes it expensive and time-consuming. Moreover, there are no guarantees that the obtained labels are noise-free. In fact, the performance of CNNs is influenced by the level of noisy labels in the training dataset. Although the literature lacks attention to train learning methods with noisy labels, few semi-supervised learning methods mitigate this obstacle. In this paper, we propose a new teacher/student deep semi-supervised learning (TS-DSSL) method that employs self-training on noisy labels training dataset. We measure the efficiency of TS-DSSL on semi-supervised visual object classification tasks on the benchmark datasets CIFAR10 and MNIST. TS-DSSL achieves impressive results even in the presence of high-level noisy labels. It also sets a record on datasets with various levels of noisy labels created from the previous datasets with uniform and non-uniform noise distributions.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信