比较CAN(临床营养评估)评分与其他人体测量参数以确定皮肤褶皱厚度对胎儿营养评估的重要性

Q4 Medicine
Haji Gul, I. Ullah, Muhammad Qasim Khan, Ahmad Khizar Hayat, Asma Khan, Bibi Asma
{"title":"比较CAN(临床营养评估)评分与其他人体测量参数以确定皮肤褶皱厚度对胎儿营养评估的重要性","authors":"Haji Gul, I. Ullah, Muhammad Qasim Khan, Ahmad Khizar Hayat, Asma Khan, Bibi Asma","doi":"10.54393/pjhs.v4i06.880","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Skin fold thickness (SFT) evaluation is affordable, trustworthy, noninvasive and straightforward way of assessing fat in the body at all age-groups, including the infants. Objective: To do the comparison of the CAN (Clinical Assessment of Nutrition) score with various anthropometric parameters in assessing the importance of the skin fold thickness for foetal nutrition assessment. Methods: This observational and prospective study was carried out in the Pediatric Department of Bacha Khan Medical Complex, Swabi during the period from 21st July 2022 to 20th 2023. Total 130 babies had their anthropometry measured and their CAN scores recorded. The scores of CAN were calculated, and individuals with scores below 25 were deemed to have foetal malnutrition. For each neonate, skin fold thickness measurements were made by means of the Slim Guide caliper. At each site, two interpretations were recorded, and the mean was noted. The CAN score was correlated with all measurements of skin fold thickness, and statistical comparisons were performed. Results: 40.88% of children had foetal malnutrition. The mean (SD) for all skin-fold thickness sum at all sites for females and males were 4.26 ± 0.28 and 4.6 ± 1.89mm respectively. The sum of all data comparing fetal malnutrition and no fetal malnutrition using the mean (SD) of infant anthropometric data and Clinical Assessment of Nutrition score was significant statistically (p-value < 0.001). Conclusions: The five skinfold measurements sum can be a beneficial tool of screening for foetal malnutrition in terms of its relevance, simplicity and objectivity but is not specific or sensitive enough to replace the scores of CAN in identifying foetal malnutrition among newborns.","PeriodicalId":45690,"journal":{"name":"Pakistan Journal of Medical & Health Sciences","volume":"128 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Comparison of the CAN (Clinical Assessment of Nutrition) Score with other Anthropometric Parameters to Determine the Importance of The Skin Fold Thickness for Foetal Nutrition Assessment\",\"authors\":\"Haji Gul, I. Ullah, Muhammad Qasim Khan, Ahmad Khizar Hayat, Asma Khan, Bibi Asma\",\"doi\":\"10.54393/pjhs.v4i06.880\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Skin fold thickness (SFT) evaluation is affordable, trustworthy, noninvasive and straightforward way of assessing fat in the body at all age-groups, including the infants. Objective: To do the comparison of the CAN (Clinical Assessment of Nutrition) score with various anthropometric parameters in assessing the importance of the skin fold thickness for foetal nutrition assessment. Methods: This observational and prospective study was carried out in the Pediatric Department of Bacha Khan Medical Complex, Swabi during the period from 21st July 2022 to 20th 2023. Total 130 babies had their anthropometry measured and their CAN scores recorded. The scores of CAN were calculated, and individuals with scores below 25 were deemed to have foetal malnutrition. For each neonate, skin fold thickness measurements were made by means of the Slim Guide caliper. At each site, two interpretations were recorded, and the mean was noted. The CAN score was correlated with all measurements of skin fold thickness, and statistical comparisons were performed. Results: 40.88% of children had foetal malnutrition. The mean (SD) for all skin-fold thickness sum at all sites for females and males were 4.26 ± 0.28 and 4.6 ± 1.89mm respectively. The sum of all data comparing fetal malnutrition and no fetal malnutrition using the mean (SD) of infant anthropometric data and Clinical Assessment of Nutrition score was significant statistically (p-value < 0.001). Conclusions: The five skinfold measurements sum can be a beneficial tool of screening for foetal malnutrition in terms of its relevance, simplicity and objectivity but is not specific or sensitive enough to replace the scores of CAN in identifying foetal malnutrition among newborns.\",\"PeriodicalId\":45690,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Pakistan Journal of Medical & Health Sciences\",\"volume\":\"128 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-06-30\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Pakistan Journal of Medical & Health Sciences\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.54393/pjhs.v4i06.880\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"Medicine\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Pakistan Journal of Medical & Health Sciences","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.54393/pjhs.v4i06.880","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"Medicine","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1

摘要

皮肤折叠厚度(SFT)评估是一种经济、可靠、无创和直接的方法,可以评估所有年龄组(包括婴儿)体内的脂肪。目的:比较临床营养评价(Clinical Assessment of Nutrition, CAN)评分与各种人体测量参数在评价皮肤褶皱厚度对胎儿营养评价中的重要性。方法:本观察性前瞻性研究于2022年7月21日至2023年7月20日在斯瓦比Bacha Khan综合医院儿科进行。总共有130名婴儿进行了人体测量,并记录了他们的CAN分数。计算CAN得分,得分低于25分的个体被认为患有胎儿营养不良。对于每个新生儿,皮肤折叠厚度测量是通过细长的指导卡尺。在每个地点,记录了两次解释,并记录了平均值。CAN评分与皮肤褶皱厚度的所有测量值相关,并进行统计学比较。结果:40.88%的患儿存在胎儿营养不良。女性和男性各部位皮肤褶皱厚度总和的平均值(SD)分别为4.26±0.28和4.6±1.89mm。使用婴儿人体测量数据的平均值(SD)和临床营养评估评分比较胎儿营养不良和非胎儿营养不良的所有数据的总和具有统计学意义(p值< 0.001)。结论:五项皮襞测量总和在相关性、简便性和客观性方面可作为筛查胎儿营养不良的有益工具,但其特异性和敏感性不足以取代can评分来识别新生儿胎儿营养不良。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Comparison of the CAN (Clinical Assessment of Nutrition) Score with other Anthropometric Parameters to Determine the Importance of The Skin Fold Thickness for Foetal Nutrition Assessment
Skin fold thickness (SFT) evaluation is affordable, trustworthy, noninvasive and straightforward way of assessing fat in the body at all age-groups, including the infants. Objective: To do the comparison of the CAN (Clinical Assessment of Nutrition) score with various anthropometric parameters in assessing the importance of the skin fold thickness for foetal nutrition assessment. Methods: This observational and prospective study was carried out in the Pediatric Department of Bacha Khan Medical Complex, Swabi during the period from 21st July 2022 to 20th 2023. Total 130 babies had their anthropometry measured and their CAN scores recorded. The scores of CAN were calculated, and individuals with scores below 25 were deemed to have foetal malnutrition. For each neonate, skin fold thickness measurements were made by means of the Slim Guide caliper. At each site, two interpretations were recorded, and the mean was noted. The CAN score was correlated with all measurements of skin fold thickness, and statistical comparisons were performed. Results: 40.88% of children had foetal malnutrition. The mean (SD) for all skin-fold thickness sum at all sites for females and males were 4.26 ± 0.28 and 4.6 ± 1.89mm respectively. The sum of all data comparing fetal malnutrition and no fetal malnutrition using the mean (SD) of infant anthropometric data and Clinical Assessment of Nutrition score was significant statistically (p-value < 0.001). Conclusions: The five skinfold measurements sum can be a beneficial tool of screening for foetal malnutrition in terms of its relevance, simplicity and objectivity but is not specific or sensitive enough to replace the scores of CAN in identifying foetal malnutrition among newborns.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
Pakistan Journal of Medical & Health Sciences
Pakistan Journal of Medical & Health Sciences MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL-
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
期刊介绍: Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences is an international biomedical journal from Pakistan. We publish materials of interest to the practitioners and scientists in the broad field of medicine. Articles describing original qualitative, quantitative, human/animal clinical or laboratory studies are considered for publication.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信