液相芯片技术快速检测CYP2C9、CYP2C19、CYP4F2、VKORC1和ABCB1基因多态性

Q4 Health Professions
Xu Hongli, Deng Rentang, Mei-lian Chen, Chen Zaixin, Zhi-Hong Huang, Bo Situ, G. Kong, L. Lisha, Lei Zheng, Wen-jin Fu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的建立一种基于液相芯片技术同时快速检测与华法林和氯吡格雷相关的细胞色素P450 2C9 (CYP2C9)、CYP2C19、CYP4F2、维生素K环氧化物还原酶(VKORC1)和atp结合盒亚家族B成员1 (ABCB1)基因多态性的方法。方法方法建立。在Genbank中找到与华法林和氯吡格雷相关的8个靶点附近基因序列,并设计了特异性引物和探针。通过多次PCR扩增、等位基因特异性引物扩增(ASPE)、MagPlex-Tag微球杂交、悬浮阵列Luminex 200系统分步进行,通过荧光信号确定基因型。对反应体系进行了优化,并进行了方法学评价。本研究从2017年6月至2018年12月在东莞厚街医院接受抗栓治疗的患者中招募260例。采用建立的方法检测260例患者的8种基因型,并与测序结果进行比较。结果260份样本的结果显示,纯合子(突变型/野生型)的等位基因中位荧光强度(MFI)比值均大于0.9或小于0.1,杂合子的等位基因中位荧光强度(MFI)比值均在0.3 ~ 0.6之间。等位基因MFI比的运行内和运行间方差系数分别小于6.4%和10.9%。最低DNA模板要求为0.75ng。所建立的方法测定的260例患者基因型与测序结果完全一致。结论建立了一种基于液相芯片技术的华法林、氯吡格雷相关基因型快速检测方法。关键词:液相芯片技术;等位基因特异性引物延伸;华法令阻凝剂;氯吡格雷;单核苷酸多态性
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Rapid detection of CYP2C9, CYP2C19,CYP4F2,VKORC1 and ABCB1 gene polymorphisms by liquid phase chip technology
Objective To establish a method for simultaneous and rapid detecting of the polymorphisms in Cytochrome P450 2C9 (CYP2C9), CYP2C19, CYP4F2, Vitamin K epoxide reductase (VKORC1) and ATP-binding cassette subfamily B member1 (ABCB1) gene, which were associated with warfarin and clopidogrel, based on liquid phase chip technology. Methods Method establishment. The eight gene sequences near targeted sites related to warfarin and clopidogrel were found in Genbank, and the specific primers and probes were designed. Through multiple PCR amplification, followed by allele specific primer extension (ASPE), and MagPlex-Tag microspheres hybridization, the suspension array Luminex 200 system step-by-step, the genotypes were determined by fluorescence signal. The reaction system was optimized and its methodological evaluation was performed. 260 patients with antithrombotic therapy from Dongguan houjie hospital were recruited in this study form June 2017 to December 2018. The eight genotypes of the 260 patients were detected by the established method, and the results were compared with the sequencing results. Results The results of 260 samples showed that allelic median fluorescence intensity (MFI) ratios of homozygotes (mutant/wild-type) were all greater than 0.9 or less than 0.1, and all the allelic MFI ratios of heterozygotes were between 0.3 and 0.6. The within run and between run coefficients of variance for allelic MFI ratios were lower than 6.4% and 10.9%, respectively. The minimum DNA template requirements was 0.75ng. The genotypes of 260 patients determined by the established method were completely concordant with the sequencing results. Conclusion A method was established successfully for rapid detecting the genotypes which associated with warfarin and clopidogrel based on liquid phase chip technology. Key words: Liquid phase chip technology; Allele-specific primer extension; Warfarin; Clopidogrel; Single nucleotide polymorphism
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来源期刊
中华检验医学杂志
中华检验医学杂志 Health Professions-Medical Laboratory Technology
CiteScore
0.40
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发文量
8037
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