艺术体操柔韧性专项测试的构建

Q3 Health Professions
Sport Mont Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI:10.26773/smj.230713
J. Radas, Rebeka Stojković, G. Furjan-Mandić, Jasmina Parlov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

艺术体操是体育与艺术的结合,柔韧性是其中最重要的能力之一,在表演规范方程中占有重要地位。然而,对艺术体操柔韧性的具体测试,以识别儿童的潜力和跟踪训练过程的系统研究有限。本研究的主要目的是建立一个评估柔韧性的测量工具,将专门适用于艺术体操。样本包括41名10-12岁的女子艺术体操运动员(X=11.05, SD=0.84)。她们都是克罗地亚两个艺术体操俱乐部的成员,并在克罗地亚体操联合会登记。我们使用了三种熟悉的柔韧性测试:在长凳上向前弯曲,手支撑的正面劈开,仰卧姿势的劈开,以及一种新的测试——在升高的表面上正面劈开。统计分析的结果表明,新的测试测量灵活性,这是成功的艺术体操所必需的。个体测量值之间存在显著的相关性(p<0.001),因此该检验被认为是可靠的。在艺术体操幼儿的选拔和训练过程中的传递性测量中,都有较好的应用价值。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Construction of a Specific Test for Flexibility Assessment in Rhythmic Gymnastics
Rhythmic gymnastics is a combination of sport and art, in which flexibility is one of the most important abilities and plays an important role in the performance specification equation. However, there is limited systematic research on specific tests of flexibility in rhythmic gymnastics for recognising children's potential and tracking the training process. The primary purpose of this research was to construct a measurement instrument for evaluating flexibility that would be applied specifically to rhythmic gymnastics. The sample consisted of 41 female rhythmic gymnasts aged 10-12 (X=11.05, SD=0.84). All of them are members of two rhythmic gymnastics clubs from Croatia and registered with the Croatian Gymnastics Federation. We used three familiar flexibility tests: - forward bend on a bench, frontal split with hand support, split in a supine position - and one new test – frontal split on an elevated surface. Results of the statistical analyses have shown that the new test measures flexibility, which is required for success in rhythmic gymnastics. There is a significant correlation between individual measurements (p<0.001), so this test is considered reliable. It would be good to implement the new test when selecting children for rhythmic gymnastics as well as during transitive measurements in the training process.
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来源期刊
Sport Mont
Sport Mont Health Professions-Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
58
审稿时长
24 weeks
期刊介绍: SM covers all aspects of sports science and medicine; all clinical aspects of exercise, health, and sport; exercise physiology and biophysical investigation of sports performance; sport biomechanics; sports nutrition; rehabilitation, physiotherapy; sports psychology; sport pedagogy, sport history, sport philosophy, sport sociology, sport management; and all aspects of scientific support of the sports coaches from the natural, social and humanistic side.
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