钬激光前列腺摘除,提示和技巧不只是为初学者

Hussein M.I.Yasser, TaglialatelaDomenico, CeresoliFrancesca, MilesiRaffaella, Del RossoAlessandro, VavassoriIvano
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引用次数: 2

摘要

钬激光前列腺摘除(HoLEP)是一种内窥镜手术,于1998年由Peter Gilling首次提出。从那以后,大量的研究证实了该技术的有效性和持久的结果,许多研究人员现在认为HoLEP是新的黄金标准。外科医生通过在5点和7点的位置做两个切口来寻找囊平面,从膀胱颈部开始,结束于膀胱顶。重要的是,在这个阶段,当打开膀胱颈部时,每次进行一层,直到颈部的圆形纤维暴露出来。然后,外科医生应从颈部到椎体尖角,通过分离外侧叶和正中部分来加深和扩大切口。在这一阶段,外科医生应注意在关闭激光的情况下,用整个器械在尖端区域向外侧推动,将腺瘤从囊中分离出来,从而沿着切割面形成一个尖端切口,导致随后的…
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Holmium Laser Enucleation of the Prostate, Tips and Tricks Not Just for Beginners
Abstract Holmium laser enucleation of the prostate (HoLEP) is an endoscopic procedure that was first introduced in 1998 by Peter Gilling. Numerous studies have since confirmed that the technique is efficacious with durable outcomes, and many investigators now consider HoLEP the new gold standard. The surgeon searches for the capsular plane by making two incisions at the 5- and 7-o'clock positions beginning at the bladder neck and ending at the verumontanum. It is important at this stage to proceed one layer at a time while opening the bladder neck until the circular fibers of the neck are exposed. The surgeon should then proceed from the neck to the verum, deepening and widening the incision by separating the lateral lobe from the median portion. The surgeon should take care at this stage to push laterally with the whole instrument in the apex region detaching the adenoma from the capsule with the laser turned off, thus creating an apical incision along the cleavage plane causing subsequent detachment of ...
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