阿基米德定理在抛物线段面积上的推广

Pub Date : 2021-06-01 DOI:10.2478/auom-2021-0026
A. Grigoryan, S. Ignaciuk, M. Parol
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引用次数: 0

摘要

阿基米德关于抛物线段面积的著名定理指出,抛物线段面积是某内切三角形面积的4/3。本文将该定理推广到n≥3的n维欧几里德空间。由(n−1)维超抛物面和(n−1)维超平面构成的n维立体的体积与某圆锥体的体积之比(我们类似地重复阿基米德的过程)只取决于欧几里得空间的维数,它等于2n/(n +1)。
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A Generalization of Archimedes’ Theorem on the Area of a Parabolic Segment
Abstract Archimedes’ well known theorem on the area of a parabolic segment says that this area is 4/3 of the area of a certain inscribed triangle. In this paper we generalize this theorem to the n-dimensional euclidean space, n ≥ 3. It appears that the ratio of the volume of an n-dimensional solid bounded by an (n − 1)-dimensional hyper-paraboloid and an (n − 1)-dimensional hyperplane and the volume of a certain inscribed cone (we analogously repeat Archimedes’ procedure) depends only on the dimension of the euclidean space and it equals to 2n/(n +1).
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