托尔斯泰小说《复活》诗学中的灵魂概念

IF 1 Q2 LINGUISTICS

Journal of Research in Applied Linguistics Pub Date : 2020-12-01 DOI:10.22055/RALS.2020.16337

Maria NikolaevnaSpirchagova, Rinat FerganovichBekmetov, Tatyana AnatolievnaSpirchagova, Shaikhenurovich Yunusov

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引用次数: 0

摘要

然而，在托尔斯泰的所有作品中，小说《复活》在这方面占有特殊的地位。这篇文章的作者从“复活”显示了两个灵魂的堕落，觉醒和拯救的事实出发:Nekhlyudov和Katyusha Maslova。托尔斯泰展现了灵魂复活的复杂而痛苦的过程，净化了它的污秽，获得了一个新的精神维度。小说中灵魂的概念根本不是自主的。它与作者在大量日记中反映的思想有关。因此，它表达了作者对灵魂问题的看法。这种观点与俄罗斯文化作为一个整体系统的某些特征密切相关。俄罗斯人对灵魂的理解的构成要素是“良心”、“上帝”、“世界”和“人”。托尔斯泰对灵魂的评价是传统俄国人对灵魂作为人的精神起源的重要组成部分的态度的一个特殊版本。

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The Concept of Soul in The Poetics of L.N. Tolstoy's Novel «Resurrection»

However, among all the works by L.N. Tolstoy the novel "Resurrection" occupies an exceptional place in this aspect. The authors of the article proceed from the fact that the "Resurrection" shows the fall, awakening and salvation of two souls: Nekhlyudov and Katyusha Maslova. L.N. Tolstoy shows the complex, painful process of the soul resurrection, cleansing it of filth, gaining a new spiritual dimension. The concept of the soul in the novel is not at all autonomous. It correlates with the writer's thoughts reflected in numerous diary entries. Thus, it expresses the author's views on the soul problem. This view is closely related to certain features of Russian culture as an integral system. The constituent elements of the Russian understanding of soul are "conscience", "God", "world", and "man". Tolstoy's assessment of the soul is a special version of the traditional Russian attitude to the soul as an important part of the spiritual origin in a person.

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来源期刊

Journal of Research in Applied Linguistics LINGUISTICS-

CiteScore

1.00

自引率

50.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： The growth of Applied Linguistics as a separate discipline is a success story of the 1950s. The field has developed in many parts of the world and is clearly destined to continue developing well into the twenty-first century. Being concerned with pragmatically motivated study of language in social and cultural settings, Applied Linguistics brings together work in a wide array of fields, including linguistics, literary studies, history, anthropology, psychology, sociology, and economics. The purpose of Journal of Research in Applied Linguistics is to contribute to the development of the field, reflect the breadth of work in Applied Linguistics, and enable readers to share in the exciting new developments that are taking place at the present time. Journal of Research in Applied Linguistics (RALs) invites all Iranian and foreign linguists, applied linguists, and teaching practitioners to contribute to the journal by submitting papers under the following main headings: Applied Linguistics Literary Studies Translation Studies.