Claudia de Oliveira , Maura Seleme , Paula F. Cansi , Renata F.D.C. Consentino , Fernanda Y. Kumakura , Gizelle A. Moreira , Bary Berghmans
{"title":"孕妇尿失禁及其与社会人口学变量和生活质量的关系","authors":"Claudia de Oliveira , Maura Seleme , Paula F. Cansi , Renata F.D.C. Consentino , Fernanda Y. Kumakura , Gizelle A. Moreira , Bary Berghmans","doi":"10.1016/S2255-4823(13)70505-8","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><p>To investigate the occurrence of urinary incontinency (UI) in pregnant women and its relationship with socio-demographic variables and quality of life.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>A descriptive cross-sectional multicenter study was conducted to investigate 495 women using the International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire – Short Form (ICIQ-SF). The survey was conducted on the same day of delivery, with the volunteers still in the maternity ward. Statistical analysis of the comparison between groups 1 (incontinence) and 2 (continent) was done using chi-square test for comparison of proportions of women with and without urinary incontinency and logistic regression analysis.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>From the total of 495 women studied, 352 (71%) reported having had UI during the last four weeks of pregnancy. Group 1 presented the ICIQ-SF median score of 11 (range 3– 21), considered as severe impact in quality of life. Logistic regression analysis showed that there was a closer relation between the self-report of UI with the following variables: level of education below 8 years (OR: 2.99; p<!--> <!--><<!--> <!-->0.001), black women (OR: 2.32; p<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->0.005), women with more than 3 children (OR: 4.93; p<!--> <!--><<!--> <!-->0.001), obese (OR: 4.22; p<!--> <!--><<!--> <!-->0.001) and normal vaginal delivery (OR: 2.59; p<!--> <!--><<!--> <!-->0.001).</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>The majority of pregnant women have UI, negatively affecting the quality of their lives.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":101100,"journal":{"name":"Revista da Associa??o Médica Brasileira (English Edition)","volume":"59 5","pages":"Pages 460-466"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2013-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S2255-4823(13)70505-8","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Urinary incontinence in pregnant women and its relation with socio-demographic variables and quality of life\",\"authors\":\"Claudia de Oliveira , Maura Seleme , Paula F. Cansi , Renata F.D.C. Consentino , Fernanda Y. Kumakura , Gizelle A. Moreira , Bary Berghmans\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/S2255-4823(13)70505-8\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><h3>Objective</h3><p>To investigate the occurrence of urinary incontinency (UI) in pregnant women and its relationship with socio-demographic variables and quality of life.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>A descriptive cross-sectional multicenter study was conducted to investigate 495 women using the International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire – Short Form (ICIQ-SF). The survey was conducted on the same day of delivery, with the volunteers still in the maternity ward. Statistical analysis of the comparison between groups 1 (incontinence) and 2 (continent) was done using chi-square test for comparison of proportions of women with and without urinary incontinency and logistic regression analysis.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>From the total of 495 women studied, 352 (71%) reported having had UI during the last four weeks of pregnancy. Group 1 presented the ICIQ-SF median score of 11 (range 3– 21), considered as severe impact in quality of life. Logistic regression analysis showed that there was a closer relation between the self-report of UI with the following variables: level of education below 8 years (OR: 2.99; p<!--> <!--><<!--> <!-->0.001), black women (OR: 2.32; p<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->0.005), women with more than 3 children (OR: 4.93; p<!--> <!--><<!--> <!-->0.001), obese (OR: 4.22; p<!--> <!--><<!--> <!-->0.001) and normal vaginal delivery (OR: 2.59; p<!--> <!--><<!--> <!-->0.001).</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>The majority of pregnant women have UI, negatively affecting the quality of their lives.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":101100,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Revista da Associa??o Médica Brasileira (English Edition)\",\"volume\":\"59 5\",\"pages\":\"Pages 460-466\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2013-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S2255-4823(13)70505-8\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Revista da Associa??o Médica Brasileira (English Edition)\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2255482313705058\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Revista da Associa??o Médica Brasileira (English Edition)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2255482313705058","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Urinary incontinence in pregnant women and its relation with socio-demographic variables and quality of life
Objective
To investigate the occurrence of urinary incontinency (UI) in pregnant women and its relationship with socio-demographic variables and quality of life.
Methods
A descriptive cross-sectional multicenter study was conducted to investigate 495 women using the International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire – Short Form (ICIQ-SF). The survey was conducted on the same day of delivery, with the volunteers still in the maternity ward. Statistical analysis of the comparison between groups 1 (incontinence) and 2 (continent) was done using chi-square test for comparison of proportions of women with and without urinary incontinency and logistic regression analysis.
Results
From the total of 495 women studied, 352 (71%) reported having had UI during the last four weeks of pregnancy. Group 1 presented the ICIQ-SF median score of 11 (range 3– 21), considered as severe impact in quality of life. Logistic regression analysis showed that there was a closer relation between the self-report of UI with the following variables: level of education below 8 years (OR: 2.99; p < 0.001), black women (OR: 2.32; p = 0.005), women with more than 3 children (OR: 4.93; p < 0.001), obese (OR: 4.22; p < 0.001) and normal vaginal delivery (OR: 2.59; p < 0.001).
Conclusion
The majority of pregnant women have UI, negatively affecting the quality of their lives.
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