Ru Ouyang , Xinrui Li , Rui Wang , Qiqi Zhou , Yali Sun , Enjun Lei
{"title":"超声引导下右星结阻滞对肺叶切除术围手术期心房颤动的影响:随机对照研究","authors":"Ru Ouyang , Xinrui Li , Rui Wang , Qiqi Zhou , Yali Sun , Enjun Lei","doi":"10.1016/j.bjan.2020.03.007","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><p>To observe the effects of preoperative right stellate ganglion block on perioperative atrial fibrillation in patients undergoing lung lobectomy.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>Two hundred patients who underwent a scheduled lobectomy were randomly divided into the S and C groups. The S group was injected with 4<!--> <!-->mL of 0.2% ropivacaine under ultrasound guidance, and the C group did not receive stellate ganglion block. The patients underwent continuous ECG monitoring, and the incidences of atrial fibrillation and other types of arrhythmias were recorded from the start of surgery to 24<!--> <!-->hours after surgery.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>The respective incidences of atrial fibrillation in the S group and the C group were 3% and 10% (<em>p</em> <!-->=<!--> <!-->0.045); other atrial arrhythmias were 20% and 38% (<em>p</em> <!-->=<!--> <!-->0.005); and ventricular arrhythmia were 28% and 39% (<em>p</em> <!-->=<!--> <!-->0.09).</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>The results of the study indicated that preoperative right stellate ganglion block can effectively reduce the incidence of intraoperative and postoperative atrial fibrillation.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":21261,"journal":{"name":"Revista brasileira de anestesiologia","volume":"70 3","pages":"Pages 256-261"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0000,"publicationDate":"2020-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.bjan.2020.03.007","citationCount":"3","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Efeito do bloqueio do gânglio estrelado direito guiado por ultrassom na fibrilação atrial perioperatória em pacientes submetidos a lobectomia pulmonar: estudo controlado randomizado\",\"authors\":\"Ru Ouyang , Xinrui Li , Rui Wang , Qiqi Zhou , Yali Sun , Enjun Lei\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.bjan.2020.03.007\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><h3>Objective</h3><p>To observe the effects of preoperative right stellate ganglion block on perioperative atrial fibrillation in patients undergoing lung lobectomy.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>Two hundred patients who underwent a scheduled lobectomy were randomly divided into the S and C groups. The S group was injected with 4<!--> <!-->mL of 0.2% ropivacaine under ultrasound guidance, and the C group did not receive stellate ganglion block. The patients underwent continuous ECG monitoring, and the incidences of atrial fibrillation and other types of arrhythmias were recorded from the start of surgery to 24<!--> <!-->hours after surgery.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>The respective incidences of atrial fibrillation in the S group and the C group were 3% and 10% (<em>p</em> <!-->=<!--> <!-->0.045); other atrial arrhythmias were 20% and 38% (<em>p</em> <!-->=<!--> <!-->0.005); and ventricular arrhythmia were 28% and 39% (<em>p</em> <!-->=<!--> <!-->0.09).</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>The results of the study indicated that preoperative right stellate ganglion block can effectively reduce the incidence of intraoperative and postoperative atrial fibrillation.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":21261,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Revista brasileira de anestesiologia\",\"volume\":\"70 3\",\"pages\":\"Pages 256-261\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2020-05-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.bjan.2020.03.007\",\"citationCount\":\"3\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Revista brasileira de anestesiologia\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0034709419304775\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"Medicine\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Revista brasileira de anestesiologia","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0034709419304775","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"Medicine","Score":null,"Total":0}
Efeito do bloqueio do gânglio estrelado direito guiado por ultrassom na fibrilação atrial perioperatória em pacientes submetidos a lobectomia pulmonar: estudo controlado randomizado
Objective
To observe the effects of preoperative right stellate ganglion block on perioperative atrial fibrillation in patients undergoing lung lobectomy.
Methods
Two hundred patients who underwent a scheduled lobectomy were randomly divided into the S and C groups. The S group was injected with 4 mL of 0.2% ropivacaine under ultrasound guidance, and the C group did not receive stellate ganglion block. The patients underwent continuous ECG monitoring, and the incidences of atrial fibrillation and other types of arrhythmias were recorded from the start of surgery to 24 hours after surgery.
Results
The respective incidences of atrial fibrillation in the S group and the C group were 3% and 10% (p = 0.045); other atrial arrhythmias were 20% and 38% (p = 0.005); and ventricular arrhythmia were 28% and 39% (p = 0.09).
Conclusions
The results of the study indicated that preoperative right stellate ganglion block can effectively reduce the incidence of intraoperative and postoperative atrial fibrillation.
期刊介绍:
The Brazilian Journal of Anesthesiology is the official journal of the Brazilian Anesthesiology Society. It publishes articles classified into the following categories:
-Scientific articles (clinical or experimental trials)-
Clinical information (case reports)-
Reviews-
Letters to the Editor-
Editorials.
The journal focuses primarily on clinical trials, with scope on clinical practice, aiming at providing applied tools to the anesthesiologist and critical care physician.
The Brazilian Journal of Anesthesiology accepts articles exclusively forwarded to it. Articles already published in other journals are not accepted. All articles proposed for publication are previously submitted to the analysis of two or more members of the Editorial Board or other specialized consultants.