灭多威职业性急性中毒:皮肤暴露的作用和预防措施的必要性

François Testud, Anne De Larquier, Jacques Descotes
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引用次数: 5

摘要

甲氨蝶呤是一种强效的抗胆碱酯酶氨基甲酸酯杀虫剂,在自杀性摄入后对人体具有明显毒性。里昂毒物中心报告的13起农村工人喷洒灭多威后发生的急性现场中毒案例表明,职业接触后可能发生中毒。在这种情况下,皮肤途径至关重要。尽管所有病例都在48小时内顺利康复,但预防措施对于避免意外中毒至关重要。版权所有©1999 John Wiley&;有限公司。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Occupational acute poisonings with methomyl: role of dermal exposure and need for preventive measures

Methomyl, a potent anticholinesterase carbamate insecticide, is markedly toxic in man following suicidal ingestion. Thirteen cases of acute field-poisonings in rural workers after spraying methomyl reported to the Lyon Poison Centre demonstrate that poisoning can occur following occupational exposure. In this setting, the cutaneous route is critical. Although recovery was obtained uneventfully within 48 h in all cases, preventive measures are essential to avoid accidental poisonings. Copyright © 1999 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

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