CFRP复合材料在单调和循环应力作用下的损伤发展

R.P. Harrison, M.G. Bader
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引用次数: 48

摘要

简单的[0°/90°/0°]、[±45°]和准各向同性碳纤维增强环氧树脂层压板在单轴拉伸下进行了测试。损伤的第一个迹象是横向帘布层中的纤维/树脂脱胶。发现横向(90°)帘布层开裂应变随着横向帘布层厚度的减小而增加。在[±45°]层压板中也发现了类似的效果——较薄的层压板能够支撑更高的载荷。发现准各向同性层压板的失效模式取决于层板的堆叠顺序。同样,对于较薄的横向帘布层,横向帘布层的开裂应变较大。疲劳试验中,[0°/90°/0°]试样的横向层裂应变低于单轴拉伸试验中的类似试样。横向和纵向帘布层之间的树脂富集区域延缓了疲劳载荷下横向帘布层裂纹的扩展,从而延缓了沿0°/90°界面分层的出现。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Damage development in CFRP laminates under monotonic and cyclic stressing

Simple [0°/90°/0°], [±45°] and quasi-isotropic carbon fibre reinforced epoxy laminates were tested in uniaxial tension. The first sign of damage was fibre/resin debonds in the transverse plies. The transverse (90°) ply cracking strain was found to increase with decreasing transverse ply thickness. A similar effect was found in the [±45°] laminates—thinner plies being able to support higher loads. The failure mode in quasi-isotropic laminates was found to depend on the ply stacking sequence. Again, the transverse ply cracking strain was greater for thinner transverse plies. In fatigue, the transverse ply cracking strain of [0°/90°/0°] specimens was found to be lower than that of similar specimens tested in uniaxial tension. A resin-rich area between the transverse and longitudinal plies delayed the propagation of transverse ply cracks under fatigue loading, thus delaying the appearance of delamination along the 0°/90° interface.

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