{"title":"志愿咨询师提供的母乳喂养支持并不能提高母乳喂养率","authors":"Amal K Mitra MD,MPH,DrPH (Commentary Author)","doi":"10.1016/j.ehbc.2004.05.012","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Question</h3><p>Does breast feeding support from volunteer counsellors increase the number of women who breast feed?</p></div><div><h3>Study design</h3><p>Randomised controlled trial.</p></div><div><h3>Main results</h3><p>At both 6 weeks and 4 months, there was no significant difference in rates of breast feeding between women receiving breast feeding counselling and those that did not (see Table 1).<span><div><div><table><tbody><tr><td><strong>Table 1</strong> Number of women breast feeding (%)</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>With breast feeding counselling (<em>N</em>=363)</td><td>Without counselling (<em>N</em>=357)</td><td>RR (95% CI)</td><td><em>p</em> value</td></tr><tr><td>Breast feeding at birth</td><td>320 (95%)</td><td>324 (96%)</td><td>0.99 (0.84 to 1.16)</td><td>0.44</td></tr><tr><td>Breast feeding at 6 weeks</td><td>218 (65%)</td><td>213 (63%)</td><td>1.02 (0.84 to 1.24)</td><td>0.69</td></tr><tr><td>Breast feeding at 4 months</td><td>143/310 (46%)<sup>∗</sup></td><td>131/310 (42%)<sup>∗</sup></td><td>1.09 (0.86 to 1.39)</td><td>0.33</td></tr><tr><td><sup>∗</sup>Only 310/363 (85%) women in the intervention group and 310/357 (87%) in the control group responded at 4 months. Analysis was not by intention to treat.</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></span></p></div><div><h3>Authors’ conclusions</h3><p>Breast feeding support by volunteer counsellors did not increase breast feeding rates.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100512,"journal":{"name":"Evidence-based Healthcare","volume":"8 4","pages":"Pages 202-204"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2004-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.ehbc.2004.05.012","citationCount":"2","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Breast feeding support from volunteer counsellors does not increase rates of breast feeding\",\"authors\":\"Amal K Mitra MD,MPH,DrPH (Commentary Author)\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.ehbc.2004.05.012\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><h3>Question</h3><p>Does breast feeding support from volunteer counsellors increase the number of women who breast feed?</p></div><div><h3>Study design</h3><p>Randomised controlled trial.</p></div><div><h3>Main results</h3><p>At both 6 weeks and 4 months, there was no significant difference in rates of breast feeding between women receiving breast feeding counselling and those that did not (see Table 1).<span><div><div><table><tbody><tr><td><strong>Table 1</strong> Number of women breast feeding (%)</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>With breast feeding counselling (<em>N</em>=363)</td><td>Without counselling (<em>N</em>=357)</td><td>RR (95% CI)</td><td><em>p</em> value</td></tr><tr><td>Breast feeding at birth</td><td>320 (95%)</td><td>324 (96%)</td><td>0.99 (0.84 to 1.16)</td><td>0.44</td></tr><tr><td>Breast feeding at 6 weeks</td><td>218 (65%)</td><td>213 (63%)</td><td>1.02 (0.84 to 1.24)</td><td>0.69</td></tr><tr><td>Breast feeding at 4 months</td><td>143/310 (46%)<sup>∗</sup></td><td>131/310 (42%)<sup>∗</sup></td><td>1.09 (0.86 to 1.39)</td><td>0.33</td></tr><tr><td><sup>∗</sup>Only 310/363 (85%) women in the intervention group and 310/357 (87%) in the control group responded at 4 months. Analysis was not by intention to treat.</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></span></p></div><div><h3>Authors’ conclusions</h3><p>Breast feeding support by volunteer counsellors did not increase breast feeding rates.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":100512,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Evidence-based Healthcare\",\"volume\":\"8 4\",\"pages\":\"Pages 202-204\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2004-08-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.ehbc.2004.05.012\",\"citationCount\":\"2\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Evidence-based Healthcare\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1462941004000920\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Evidence-based Healthcare","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1462941004000920","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Breast feeding support from volunteer counsellors does not increase rates of breast feeding
Question
Does breast feeding support from volunteer counsellors increase the number of women who breast feed?
Study design
Randomised controlled trial.
Main results
At both 6 weeks and 4 months, there was no significant difference in rates of breast feeding between women receiving breast feeding counselling and those that did not (see Table 1).
Table 1 Number of women breast feeding (%)
With breast feeding counselling (N=363)
Without counselling (N=357)
RR (95% CI)
p value
Breast feeding at birth
320 (95%)
324 (96%)
0.99 (0.84 to 1.16)
0.44
Breast feeding at 6 weeks
218 (65%)
213 (63%)
1.02 (0.84 to 1.24)
0.69
Breast feeding at 4 months
143/310 (46%)∗
131/310 (42%)∗
1.09 (0.86 to 1.39)
0.33
∗Only 310/363 (85%) women in the intervention group and 310/357 (87%) in the control group responded at 4 months. Analysis was not by intention to treat.
Authors’ conclusions
Breast feeding support by volunteer counsellors did not increase breast feeding rates.