运动训练方案可提高慢性心力衰竭患者的生存率并延迟住院时间

Evidence-based Healthcare Pub Date : 2004-08-01 DOI:10.1016/j.ehbc.2004.05.013

Neil Smart MSc (Commentary Author), Thomas H Marwick MBBS, PhD (Commentary Author)

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引用次数: 1

摘要

问题运动训练项目能提高慢性心力衰竭患者的生存率吗？研究设计荟萃分析系统综述。主要结果与对照组相比，运动组在中位随访约2年时死亡人数更多（运动：22%[88/395]；对照组26%[105/406]；危险比0.65，95%CI 0.46至0.92）。与对照组比较，运动组死亡或住院人数更少（运动：32%[127/395]；控制组43%[173/406]；危险比HR 0.72，95%CI 0.56至0.93）结论运动训练可提高因左心室收缩功能障碍引起的慢性心力衰竭患者的生存率和死亡或住院时间。

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Exercise training programmes improve survival and delay hospital admission in people with chronic heart failure

Question

Do exercise training programmes improve survival in people with chronic heart failure?

Study design

Systematic review with meta-analysis.

Main results

Fewer deaths occurred in the exercise group compared with control at a median follow-up of about 2 years (exercise: 22% [88/395]; control 26% [105/406]; hazard ratio 0.65, 95% CI 0.46 to 0.92). Fewer deaths or hospital admissions occurred in the exercise group compared with control (exercise: 32% [127/395]; control 43% [173/406]; hazard ratio HR 0.72, 95% CI 0.56 to 0.93).

Authors’ conclusions

Exercise training improves survival and time to death or admission to hospital in people with chronic heart failure due to left ventricular systolic dysfunction.

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来源期刊

Evidence-based Healthcare

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